------- Additional Comments From bangerth at dealii dot org 2004-10-13 12:50 ------- I'm not sure this is a bug: the standard quite unmistakably says that default arguments aren't evaluated unless used. Now, if I try to use the default argument in your testcase, like so ------------------ template<typename> struct A {}; template<typename T> struct B { A<T> a; void foo(A<T> = a); }; void bar () { B<int>().foo(); } -------------------------- then I do get a sensible error: g/x> /home/bangerth/bin/gcc-4.0-pre/bin/c++ -c x.cc x.cc:5: error: invalid use of non-static data member `B<int>::a' x.cc:12: error: from this location Can you say why the compiler should diagnose this earlier rather than later, given what the standard says? For reference: 14.7.2/9 says An explicit instantiation does not constitute a use of a default argument, so default argument instantiation is not done. [Example: char* p = 0; template<class T> T g(T = &p); template int g<int>(int); // OK even though &p isn't an int. --end example] and there are more places like this. W.
-- http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17971