https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=118192

            Bug ID: 118192
           Summary: ICE: in build_data_member_initialization, at
                    cp/constexpr.cc:453
           Product: gcc
           Version: 15.0
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P3
         Component: c++
          Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org
          Reporter: wangbopku15 at gmail dot com
  Target Milestone: ---

The following invalid code triggers an ICE on x86-64 gcc trunk:

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
template<int>
struct base
{
  int y;
  base() = delete;
  constexpr base(int a) : base{}
  { y = a; }
};

struct foo : base<1>
{
  constexpr foo(int a) : base<1>{a}
  {
  }
};

int main()
{
  constexpr foo bar1{1};
}
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

It's invalid because the ` constexpr base(int a) : base{}` tries to call the
deleted default ctor of `base`. Please note that the crash will not appear if
the ctor does nothing in its function body like:

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
template<int>
struct base
{
  base() = delete;
  constexpr base(int a) : base{}{}
};
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Please check https://godbolt.org/z/8Pj76MdoT for more information.


$ g++ -freport-bug of3468.cpp


<source>: In instantiation of 'constexpr base<<anonymous> >::base(int) [with
int <anonymous> = 1]':
<source>:12:35:   required from here
   12 |   constexpr foo(int a) : base<1>{a}
      |                                   ^
<source>:19:23:   in 'constexpr' expansion of '((foo*)(& bar1))->foo::foo(1)'
<source>:6:32: error: use of deleted function 'base<<anonymous> >::base() [with
int <anonymous> = 1]'
    6 |   constexpr base(int a) : base{}
      |                                ^
<source>:5:3: note: declared here
    5 |   base() = delete;
      |   ^~~~
<source>:6:32: note: use '-fdiagnostics-all-candidates' to display considered
candidates
    6 |   constexpr base(int a) : base{}
      |                                ^
<source>: In function 'int main()':
<source>:19:23:   in 'constexpr' expansion of '((foo*)(& bar1))->foo::foo(1)'
<source>:12:35: error: 'constexpr base<<anonymous> >::base(int) [with int
<anonymous> = 1]' called in a constant expression
   12 |   constexpr foo(int a) : base<1>{a}
      |                                   ^
<source>:6:13: note: 'constexpr base<<anonymous> >::base(int) [with int
<anonymous> = 1]' is not usable as a 'constexpr' function because:
    6 |   constexpr base(int a) : base{}
      |             ^~~~
<source>:6:13: internal compiler error: in build_data_member_initialization, at
cp/constexpr.cc:453
0x2931885 diagnostic_context::diagnostic_impl(rich_location*,
diagnostic_metadata const*, diagnostic_option_id, char const*, __va_list_tag
(*) [1], diagnostic_t)
        ???:0
0x2948656 internal_error(char const*, ...)
        ???:0
0xac9dee fancy_abort(char const*, int, char const*)
        ???:0
0xb42a60 explain_invalid_constexpr_fn(tree_node*)
        ???:0
0xdc5bde store_init_value(tree_node*, tree_node*, vec<tree_node*, va_gc,
vl_embed>**, int)
        ???:0
0xbbeb4e cp_finish_decl(tree_node*, tree_node*, bool, tree_node*, int,
cp_decomp*)
        ???:0
0xce1f2a c_parse_file()
        ???:0
0xe41159 c_common_parse_file()
        ???:0
Please submit a full bug report, with preprocessed source.
Please include the complete backtrace with any bug report.
See <https://gcc.gnu.org/bugs/> for instructions.

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