https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=90679

--- Comment #1 from GCC Commits <cvs-commit at gcc dot gnu.org> ---
The master branch has been updated by Patrick Palka <[email protected]>:

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:6d27ee7fcc3e31c2142124027dc87e5a0288c9ab

commit r14-6714-g6d27ee7fcc3e31c2142124027dc87e5a0288c9ab
Author: Patrick Palka <[email protected]>
Date:   Tue Dec 19 11:26:34 2023 -0500

    c++: refine dependent_alias_template_spec_p [PR90679]

    For a (complex) alias template-id, dependent_alias_template_spec_p
    returns true if any template argument of the template-id is dependent.
    This predicate indicates that substitution into the template-id may
    behave differently with respect to SFINAE than substitution into the
    expanded alias, and so the alias is in a way non-transparent.

    For example, 'first_t<T, T&>' in

      template<class T, class...> using first_t = T;
      template<class T> first_t<T, T&> f();

    is such an alias template-id since first_t doesn't use its second
    template parameter and so the substitution into the expanded alias would
    discard the SFINAE effects of the corresponding (dependent) argument 'T&'.

    But this predicate is overly conservative since what really matters for
    sake of SFINAE equivalence is whether a template argument corresponding
    to an _unused_ template parameter is dependent.  So the predicate should
    return false for e.g. 'first_t<T&, int>'.

    This patch refines the predicate appropriately.  We need to be able to
    efficiently determine which template parameters of a complex alias
    template are unused, so to that end we add a new out parameter to
    complex_alias_template_p and cache its result in an on-the-side hash_map
    that replaces the existing TEMPLATE_DECL_COMPLEX_ALIAS_P flag.

            PR c++/90679

    gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

            * cp-tree.h (TEMPLATE_DECL_COMPLEX_ALIAS_P): Remove.
            (most_general_template): Constify parameter.
            * pt.cc (push_template_decl): Adjust after removing
            TEMPLATE_DECL_COMPLEX_ALIAS_P.
            (complex_alias_tmpl_info): New hash_map.
            (uses_all_template_parms_data::seen): Change type to
            tree* from bool*.
            (complex_alias_template_r): Adjust accordingly.
            (complex_alias_template_p): Add 'seen_out' out parameter.
            Call most_general_template and check PRIMARY_TEMPLATE_P.
            Use complex_alias_tmpl_info to cache the result and set
            '*seen_out' accordigly.
            (dependent_alias_template_spec_p): Add !processing_template_decl
            early exit test.  Consider dependence of only template arguments
            corresponding to seen template parameters as per

    gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

            * g++.dg/cpp0x/alias-decl-76.C: New test.

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