https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=108941
Jakub Jelinek <jakub at gcc dot gnu.org> changed: What |Removed |Added ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC| |jakub at gcc dot gnu.org --- Comment #1 from Jakub Jelinek <jakub at gcc dot gnu.org> --- How does that look like a gcc bug? It is either a binutils bug for not accepting it anymore, or ffmpeg-4 bug for relying on the negative shifts. GCC inline asm has always worked like that, the operand is 8-bit and in GCC constants are always sign-extended. If you try just static inline unsigned int foo (unsigned int a, signed char s) { asm volatile ("# %1" : "+r" (a) : "ic" ((unsigned char) -s)); return a; } void bar (void) { foo (0, 1); } I get the same behavior of # $-1 with trunk or GCC 3.2. In the assembly, if you have a spot which accepts 8-bit quantity, one shouldn't care if it is signed or unsigned. If you care about the upper bits, you shouldn't pretend the operand is 8-bit but say 32-bit by adding (int) cast to it.