https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=108497

            Bug ID: 108497
           Summary: UBsan at -O1 failed to report an integer-overflow
           Product: gcc
           Version: 13.0
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P3
         Component: sanitizer
          Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org
          Reporter: shaohua.li at inf dot ethz.ch
                CC: dodji at gcc dot gnu.org, dvyukov at gcc dot gnu.org,
                    jakub at gcc dot gnu.org, kcc at gcc dot gnu.org, marxin at 
gcc dot gnu.org
  Target Milestone: ---

For the following code, UBsan `-fsanitize=undefined -fno-sanitize-recover=all
-O1` failed to report the integer-overflow, while other opt levels reported it.
Interestingly, if you don't specify `-fno-sanitize-recover=all`, UBSAN can
report it normally.

Clang at all opt levels can detect it.

Compiler explorer: https://godbolt.org/z/dE1sfcz5f

% cat a.c
int a, c;
long *b;
int main() {
  int d = 0, e = 0;
  for (; e < 2; e++)
  f:
    for (; a; a++)
      d % *b;
  d = d + 1228455618;
  c ^= 0 == 0;
  if (c) {
    e = 0;
    for (; e < 1; e++)
      ;
    goto f;
  }
}
%
% gcc-tk -O1 -fsanitize=undefined -fno-sanitize-recover=all a.c && ./a.out
%
% gcc-tk -O2 -fsanitize=undefined -fno-sanitize-recover=all a.c && ./a.out
/a.c:9:5: runtime error: signed integer overflow: 1228455618 + 1228455618
cannot be represented in type 'int'
%

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