https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=107751
Bug ID: 107751 Summary: [11/12 regression] False positive -Wmaybe-uninitialized Product: gcc Version: 12.2.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Keywords: diagnostic Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: c++ Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: alvinhochun at gmail dot com Target Milestone: --- This test case produces false-positive -Wmaybe-uninitialized warnings: === template <class T1, class T2> bool std_equal(T1* a1, T1* a2, T2* b1); template <class T1, class T2> bool std_equal(T1* a1, T1* a2, T2* b1, T2* b2); template <class T1, class T2> void f() { int a[3] = {1, 2, 3}; T1* x = a; T2* y = a; std_equal(x, x + 3, y); std_equal(y, y + 3, x); std_equal(x, x + 3, y, y + 3); std_equal(y, y + 3, x, x + 3); } int main(int, char**) { f<int, int>(); f<int, const int>(); f<int, volatile int>(); f<int, const volatile int>(); f<const int, const int>(); f<const int, volatile int>(); f<const int, const volatile int>(); f<volatile int, volatile int>(); f<volatile int, const volatile int>(); f<const volatile int, const volatile int>(); return 0; } === Output: === <source>: In function 'void f() [with T1 = const int; T2 = const int]': <source>:12:14: warning: 'a' may be used uninitialized [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] 12 | std_equal(x, x + 3, y); | ~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~ <source>:2:6: note: by argument 2 of type 'const int*' to 'bool std_equal(T1*, T1*, T2*) [with T1 = const int; T2 = const int]' declared here 2 | bool std_equal(T1* a1, T1* a2, T2* b1); | ^~~~~~~~~ <source>:9:9: note: 'a' declared here 9 | int a[3] = {1, 2, 3}; | ^ <source>: In function 'void f() [with T1 = const int; T2 = volatile int]': <source>:12:14: warning: 'a' may be used uninitialized [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] 12 | std_equal(x, x + 3, y); | ~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~ <source>:2:6: note: by argument 2 of type 'const int*' to 'bool std_equal(T1*, T1*, T2*) [with T1 = const int; T2 = volatile int]' declared here 2 | bool std_equal(T1* a1, T1* a2, T2* b1); | ^~~~~~~~~ <source>:9:9: note: 'a' declared here 9 | int a[3] = {1, 2, 3}; | ^ <source>: In function 'void f() [with T1 = const int; T2 = const volatile int]': <source>:12:14: warning: 'a' may be used uninitialized [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] 12 | std_equal(x, x + 3, y); | ~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~ <source>:2:6: note: by argument 2 of type 'const int*' to 'bool std_equal(T1*, T1*, T2*) [with T1 = const int; T2 = const volatile int]' declared here 2 | bool std_equal(T1* a1, T1* a2, T2* b1); | ^~~~~~~~~ <source>:9:9: note: 'a' declared here 9 | int a[3] = {1, 2, 3}; | ^ <source>: In function 'void f() [with T1 = const volatile int; T2 = const volatile int]': <source>:12:14: warning: 'a' may be used uninitialized [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] 12 | std_equal(x, x + 3, y); | ~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~ <source>:2:6: note: by argument 2 of type 'const volatile int*' to 'bool std_equal(T1*, T1*, T2*) [with T1 = const volatile int; T2 = const volatile int]' declared here 2 | bool std_equal(T1* a1, T1* a2, T2* b1); | ^~~~~~~~~ <source>:9:9: note: 'a' declared here 9 | int a[3] = {1, 2, 3}; | ^ === Compiler Explorer: https://godbolt.org/z/KsM6herr9