https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=107545

            Bug ID: 107545
           Summary: __is_abstract intrinsic fails to compile on incomplete
                    unions
           Product: gcc
           Version: 12.2.0
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Keywords: rejects-valid
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P3
         Component: c++
          Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org
          Reporter: eric41293 at comcast dot net
  Target Milestone: ---

[meta.unary.props] states for std::is_abstract, "If T is a non-union class
type, T shall be a complete type." A union cannot have virtual functions, so an
incomplete union can safely be determined not to be abstract. Thus, is_abstract
is required to work for incomplete unions. However, the __is_abstract
intrinsic, and hence also std::is_abstract, generates a compiler error in this
case:

$ g++ --version
g++ (Ubuntu 12.1.0-2ubuntu1~22.04) 12.1.0
Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

$ cat > is_abstract.cpp
union U;
bool b = __is_abstract(U);
$ g++ is_abstract.cpp
is_abstract.cpp:2:25: error: invalid use of incomplete type ‘union U’
    2 | bool b = __is_abstract(U);
      |                         ^
is_abstract.cpp:1:7: note: forward declaration of ‘union U’
    1 | union U;
      |       ^
  • [Bug c++/107545] New: __is_abstr... eric41293 at comcast dot net via Gcc-bugs

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