https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=107379
Jakub Jelinek <jakub at gcc dot gnu.org> changed: What |Removed |Added ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC| |nathan at gcc dot gnu.org, | |ppalka at gcc dot gnu.org --- Comment #1 from Jakub Jelinek <jakub at gcc dot gnu.org> --- I can reproduce, but I think this has really nothing to do with the changes except bad luck. The bug is in tree *slot = find_namespace_slot (current_namespace, name, false); if (slot) ns = reuse_namespace (slot, current_namespace, name); if (!ns) ns = make_namespace (current_namespace, name, input_location, make_inline); if (pushdecl (ns) == error_mark_node) ns = NULL_TREE; else { /* Finish up making the namespace. */ add_decl_to_level (NAMESPACE_LEVEL (current_namespace), ns); if (!slot) { slot = find_namespace_slot (current_namespace, name); /* This should find the slot created by pushdecl. */ gcc_checking_assert (slot && *slot == ns); } make_namespace_finish (ns, slot); find_namespace_slot will tree *slot = DECL_NAMESPACE_BINDINGS (ns) ->find_slot_with_hash (name, name ? IDENTIFIER_HASH_VALUE (name) : 0, create_p ? INSERT : NO_INSERT); In the <identifier_node 0x7fffe9f55ac0 details> ns case, slot is non-NULL above with a binding_vector in it. Then pushdecl is called and this does: 3659 slot = find_namespace_slot (ns, name, ns == current_namespace); where ns == current_namespace (ns is :: and name is details) is true. So this again calls 122 tree *slot = DECL_NAMESPACE_BINDINGS (ns) 123 ->find_slot_with_hash (name, name ? IDENTIFIER_HASH_VALUE (name) : 0, 124 create_p ? INSERT : NO_INSERT); but this time with create_p and so INSERT. At this point we reach 966 if (insert == INSERT && m_size * 3 <= m_n_elements * 4) 967 expand (); and when we are unlucky and the occupancy of the hash table just reached 3/4, expand () is called and the hash table is reallocated. But when that happens, it means the slot pointer in the pushdecl caller points to freed memory and so any accesses to it in make_namespace_finish will be UB. Perhaps a fix would be to do else slot = find_namespace_slot (current_namespace, name); again before make_namespace_finish (with some assertion that at least slot is non-NULL)?