https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=106539
Bug ID: 106539 Summary: -fanalyzer doesn't consider that realloc could shrink the buffer Product: gcc Version: 12.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: analyzer Assignee: dmalcolm at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: dmalcolm at gcc dot gnu.org Target Milestone: --- realloc's success_with_move::update_model uses the new size of the buffer when copying the contents of the old buffer, rather the minimum of the old and new sizes - I hadn't thought of the "shrinks the buffer" case. Consider: #include <stdlib.h> void *test (void) { void **p = (void **)malloc (sizeof (void *) * 2); if (!p) return NULL; p[0] = malloc(10); p[1] = malloc(20); /* will be leaked if p is shrunk (e.g. during a move) */ void *q = realloc (p, sizeof (void *)); if (!q) return p; return q; } -fanalyzer probably ought to complain about a leak of p[1] after p is shrunk, but doesn't at the moment.