https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=104459

--- Comment #5 from CVS Commits <cvs-commit at gcc dot gnu.org> ---
The master branch has been updated by Jakub Jelinek <ja...@gcc.gnu.org>:

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:18c8086d65f3d539e065ea7c97e3de6f3bbdf684

commit r12-7194-g18c8086d65f3d539e065ea7c97e3de6f3bbdf684
Author: Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com>
Date:   Fri Feb 11 11:21:24 2022 +0100

    df: Don't set bbs dirty because of debug insn moves [PR104459]

    As mentioned in the PR, we get -fcompare-debug failure, which is caused by
    cfg_layout_merge_blocks successfully merging two bbs where both bbs
    contained just CODE_LABEL, NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK and in the -g case both
    some debug insns at the end.  cfg_layout_merge_blocks calls
    update_bb_for_insn_chain which for the post-label insns in the second block
    (except for BARRIERs) calls df_insn_change_bb.  This function changes
    the bb of the insns and for notes just punts, but for other insns calls
    df_set_bb_dirty.  Now the problem is that because there were only debug
    insns and notes in the second block, df_set_bb_dirty is called on both
    only in the -g case and not with -g0.  df_set_bb_dirty these days
    sets both the BB_MODIFIED flag and marks the bb as dirty, and the former
    is what 6 spots in cfgcleanup.cc use in code-generation decisions,
    in this case
              may_thread |= (target->flags & BB_MODIFIED) != 0;
    in particular.  So, with -g may_thread is true while with -g0 it is not
    and we diverge from that point onwards.
    I've thought about introducing df_set_bb_dirty_nondebug that wouldn't
    set BB_MODIFIED but would mark the bb dirty, but then I went through
    history and found changes like:
    https://gcc.gnu.org/legacy-ml/gcc-patches/2010-10/msg00059.html
    so I've also tried just not calling df_set_bb_dirty for debug insns
    at all and it passed x86_64-linux and i686-linux
    --enable-checking=yes,rtl,extra,df bootstraps/regtests, so perhaps
    that works too.
    Now that I look at it again, if we don't need those from %d to %d messages
    for debug insns in the dump files, another way to fix it would be just to
    change the very first line in the hunk from
      if (!INSN_P (insn))
    to
      if (!DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
    Though, df_set_bb_dirty_nondebug which will do everything but
    set bb->flags |= BB_MODIFIED is yet another option I can test.
    Perhaps even that PR42889 was solely about those 6 decisions in cfgcleanup
    (at that point it used df_get_bb_dirty) and not about actually the
    recomputation of some of the problems causing different code generations.

    2022-02-11  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>

            PR rtl-optimization/104459
            * df-scan.cc (df_insn_change_bb): Don't call df_set_bb_dirty when
            moving DEBUG_INSNs between bbs.

            * gcc.dg/pr104459.c: New test.

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