https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=102461
Jakub Jelinek <jakub at gcc dot gnu.org> changed: What |Removed |Added ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC| |jakub at gcc dot gnu.org --- Comment #4 from Jakub Jelinek <jakub at gcc dot gnu.org> --- Note, the general OpenMP restrictions say roughly that if there is any overflow during the computation of the number of loops, then the behavior is unspecified. So e.g. a loop #pragma omp for for (int i = -100; i < INT_MAX - 50; i++) is UB, because the number of iterations overflows in int. Though, in your case it is just the chunk_size computation that is done later and nothing talks about that being undefined. In the library for static,chunk_size the code handling it e.g. for long iterators (or whatever fits into it) is: unsigned long n, s0, e0, i, c; long s, e; /* Otherwise, each thread gets exactly chunk_size iterations (if available) each time through the loop. */ s = ws->incr + (ws->incr > 0 ? -1 : 1); n = (ws->end - ws->next + s) / ws->incr; i = thr->ts.team_id; c = ws->chunk_size; /* Initial guess is a C sized chunk positioned nthreads iterations in, offset by our thread number. */ s0 = (thr->ts.static_trip * nthreads + i) * c; e0 = s0 + c; /* Detect overflow. */ if (s0 >= n) return 1; if (e0 > n) e0 = n; /* Transform these to the actual start and end numbers. */ s = (long)s0 * ws->incr + ws->next; e = (long)e0 * ws->incr + ws->next; *pstart = s; *pend = e; if (e0 == n) thr->ts.static_trip = -1; else thr->ts.static_trip++; return 0; Any overflow in the s and n's computation are user's fault. thr->ts.static_trip says how many times the current thread got a chunk assigned before (with -1 means no more work for the current thread), so for e.g. very large values of chunk_size it will be at most 1 for some threads and thread numbers need to fit into int, so we can also assume there won't be more than INT_MAX threads. I guess for * c and + c we should use __builtin_mul_overflow and __builtin_add_overflow. And of course another thing is the inline expansion in omp-expand.c which could do the same thing.