https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=100503

            Bug ID: 100503
           Summary: A possible divide by zero problem in function
                    do_rpo_vn
           Product: gcc
           Version: 11.0
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P3
         Component: tree-optimization
          Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org
          Reporter: yguoaz at cse dot ust.hk
  Target Milestone: ---

In gcc/tree-ssa-sccvn.c, the function do_rpo_vn has the following code (link to
the code location:
https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/releases/gcc-11/gcc/tree-ssa-sccvn.c#L7815-#L7842)

static unsigned
do_rpo_vn (function *fn, edge entry, bitmap exit_bbs,
           bool iterate, bool eliminate) {
    ...
    int nex = 0;
    ...
    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
        basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (fn, rpo[i]);
        if (bb->flags & BB_EXECUTABLE)
            nex++;
    }
    ...
    statistics_histogram_event (cfun, "RPO iterations", 10*nblk / nex);
}

In the loop, the code counts the number of basic blocks with BB_EXECUTABLE flag
in variable nex and use it as divisor after exiting the loop. If no basic block
has such flag, then we will have a divide by zero problem. Is this possible ?
Or we must have at least one bb with the flag BB_EXECUTABLE ?

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