https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=99613
Bug ID: 99613 Summary: Static variable destruction order race condition Product: gcc Version: 7.3.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: c++ Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: michalz at nvidia dot com Target Milestone: --- Created attachment 50394 --> https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=50394&action=edit Race condition demo Function static variables should be destroyed in the reverse order of initialization. However, the lock is released before calling atexit to register the destructor, allowing for a race condition to occur if multiple threads are accessing static variables for the first time. The bug affects all versions of GCC that I've tried (6.4, 7.3, 8.2, 9.3, 10.2) on multiple platforms. The error in output assembly can be seen when compiling the following code: struct S{ S(); ~S(); }; S& foo(){ static S s; return s; } The attached file contains a working example that triggers the race condition (it's a race condition, so sometimes it succeeds).