https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=99117
--- Comment #3 from Jonathan Wakely <redi at gcc dot gnu.org> --- Regression started with r260318 tree-ssa-sccvn.c (vn_reference_lookup_3): Improve memset handling. 2018-05-17 Richard Biener <rguent...@suse.de> * tree-ssa-sccvn.c (vn_reference_lookup_3): Improve memset handling. * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/ssa-fre-63.c: New testcase. From-SVN: r260318 The testcase can be reduced to: #include <valarray> #include <vector> #include <cassert> int main() { std::vector<std::valarray<int>> v = {{1,1}, {2,2}}; std::valarray<int> sum(2); for (const auto& e : v) sum = sum + e; assert(sum[0]==3); assert(sum[1]==3); } This is what std::accumulate does, but it works as expected if you do: for (const auto& e : v) sum += e; I'm not sure if sum = sum + e is valid, due to the aliasing rules of valarray. (the test passes if you use an array of valarray instead of std::vector, or pointers to valarrays instead of vector iterators, I'm not sure why)