https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=95674

            Bug ID: 95674
           Summary: Unnecessary move when doing division-by-multiplication
           Product: gcc
           Version: 10.1.0
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Keywords: missed-optimization
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P3
         Component: middle-end
          Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org
          Reporter: josephcsible at gmail dot com
  Target Milestone: ---

When GCC does division-by-multiplication, it seems to forget that
multiplication is commutative. It moves the numerator into %rax, but if it
moved the magic number there instead, then it wouldn't have to move the
numerator at all.

Input:

unsigned long f(unsigned long x) {
        return x / 7;
}

Actual assembly:

f:
        movabsq $2635249153387078803, %rdx
        movq    %rdi, %rax
        mulq    %rdx
        subq    %rdx, %rdi
        shrq    %rdi
        leaq    (%rdx,%rdi), %rax
        shrq    $2, %rax
        ret

Desired assembly:

f:
        movabsq $2635249153387078803, %rax
        mulq    %rdi
        subq    %rdx, %rdi
        shrq    %rdi
        leaq    (%rdx,%rdi), %rax
        shrq    $2, %rax
        ret

https://godbolt.org/z/RE45qg

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