https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=94469
--- Comment #9 from Richard Biener <rguenth at gcc dot gnu.org> --- (In reply to Tom de Vries from comment #8) > (In reply to Richard Biener from comment #7) > > (In reply to Richard Biener from comment #6) > > > Btw, I still wonder how it works with abstract functions, inline and > > > concrete instances. Works in gdb, that is - will dig into it a bit after > > > lunch. > > > > So here I see us (without LTO) putting DW_AT_location attributes on the > > abstract instance copy. That kind-of makes it not abstract anymore, no? > > But that way we avoid emitting multiple DIEs for local statics. With > > -flto the same problem appears there because we cannot annotate the > > early CUs DIE with a location so the concrete instance copy > > gets [generated and] the location. > > > > So while I intended to have the early CUs behave like fully abstract > > the actual DWARF is different. I understand that if I emit the early CU as > > partial unit it becomes abstract? > > Well, that's my theory. > > I've created a minimal dwarf assembler variant corresponding to the C > test-case (with only var aaa), and I could reproduce the problem, however > after changing the tag to DW_TAG_partial_unit still a symbol table for that > partial unit was created. It seems that the inter-cu ref handling code is > responsible for that. I'll try to fix this. > > > Note we do emit DW_AT_const_value > > to early optimized out decls - would those still be found when the early CU > > is partial [and not imported anywhere]? > > I think so, but I could check with the dwarf assembler test-case. OK, so that doesn't work anymore. static const int i = 1; int main() { return i; } with -O2 -flto -g and DW_TAG_compile_unit I see (gdb) start Temporary breakpoint 1 at 0x4003a0: file t.c, line 5. Starting program: /home/abuild/rguenther/obj-gcc-g/gcc/a.out Temporary breakpoint 1, main () at t.c:5 5 return i; (gdb) p i 1 while when using DW_TAG_partial_unit: (gdb) p i No symbol "i" in current context. Compilation Unit @ offset 0xc7: Length: 0x3d (32-bit) Version: 4 Abbrev Offset: 0x64 Pointer Size: 8 <0><d2>: Abbrev Number: 1 (DW_TAG_compile_unit) <d3> DW_AT_producer : (indirect string, offset: 0x1d0): GNU GIMPLE 10.0 .1 20200406 (experimental) -mtune=generic -march=x86-64 -g -g -O2 -O2 -fno-openm p -fno-openacc -fno-pie -fltrans <d7> DW_AT_language : 12 (ANSI C99) <d8> DW_AT_name : (indirect string, offset: 0x250): <artificial> <dc> DW_AT_comp_dir : (indirect string, offset: 0x25d): /abuild/rguenth er/obj-gcc-g/gcc <e0> DW_AT_ranges : 0x40 <e4> DW_AT_low_pc : 0x0 <ec> DW_AT_stmt_list : 0xe9 <1><f0>: Abbrev Number: 2 (DW_TAG_subprogram) <f1> DW_AT_abstract_origin: <0x13c> <f5> DW_AT_low_pc : 0x4003a0 <fd> DW_AT_high_pc : 0x6 <105> DW_AT_frame_base : 1 byte block: 9c (DW_OP_call_frame_cfa) <107> DW_AT_GNU_all_call_sites: 1 <1><107>: Abbrev Number: 0 Compilation Unit @ offset 0x108: Length: 0x3d (32-bit) Version: 4 Abbrev Offset: 0x88 Pointer Size: 8 <0><113>: Abbrev Number: 1 (DW_TAG_partial_unit) <114> DW_AT_producer : (indirect string, offset: 0x27d): GNU C17 10.0.1 20200406 (experimental) -mtune=generic -march=x86-64 -g -O2 -flto <118> DW_AT_language : 12 (ANSI C99) <119> DW_AT_name : t.c <11d> DW_AT_comp_dir : (indirect string, offset: 0x25d): /abuild/rguent her/obj-gcc-g/gcc <121> DW_AT_stmt_list : 0x127 <1><125>: Abbrev Number: 2 (DW_TAG_variable) <126> DW_AT_name : i <128> DW_AT_decl_file : 1 <129> DW_AT_decl_line : 1 <12a> DW_AT_decl_column : 18 <12b> DW_AT_type : <0x137> <12f> DW_AT_const_value : 1 <1><130>: Abbrev Number: 3 (DW_TAG_base_type) <131> DW_AT_byte_size : 4 <132> DW_AT_encoding : 5 (signed) <133> DW_AT_name : int <1><137>: Abbrev Number: 4 (DW_TAG_const_type) <138> DW_AT_type : <0x130> <1><13c>: Abbrev Number: 5 (DW_TAG_subprogram) <13d> DW_AT_external : 1 <13d> DW_AT_name : (indirect string, offset: 0x2ce): main <141> DW_AT_decl_file : 1 <142> DW_AT_decl_line : 3 <143> DW_AT_decl_column : 5 <144> DW_AT_type : <0x130> <1><148>: Abbrev Number: 0 I understand that if I would again add imports this would likely be resolved but at the expense of re-creating the original issue (but just with two instances rather than three)?