https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=91962

--- Comment #7 from Marek Polacek <mpolacek at gcc dot gnu.org> ---
Author: mpolacek
Date: Mon Nov 18 16:39:24 2019
New Revision: 278416

URL: https://gcc.gnu.org/viewcvs?rev=278416&root=gcc&view=rev
Log:
PR c++/91962 - ICE with reference binding and qualification conversion.

When fixing c++/91889 (r276251) I was assuming that we couldn't have a ck_qual
under a ck_ref_bind, and I was introducing it in the patch and so this
+   if (next_conversion (convs)->kind == ck_qual)
+     {
+       gcc_assert (same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (expr),
+                    next_conversion (convs)->type));
+       /* Strip the cast created by the ck_qual; cp_build_addr_expr
+          below expects an lvalue.  */
+       STRIP_NOPS (expr);
+     }
in convert_like_real was supposed to handle it.  But that assumption was wrong
as this test shows; here we have "(int *)f" where f is of type long int, and
we're converting it to "const int *const &", so we have both ck_ref_bind and
ck_qual.  That means that the new STRIP_NOPS strips an expression it shouldn't
have, and that then breaks when creating a TARGET_EXPR.  So we want to limit
the stripping to the new case only.  This I do by checking need_temporary_p,
which will be 0 in the new case.  Yes, we can set need_temporary_p when
binding a reference directly, but then we won't have a qualification
conversion.  It is possible to have a bit-field, convert it to a pointer,
and then convert that pointer to a more-qualified pointer, but in that case
we're not dealing with an lvalue, so gl_kind is 0, so we won't enter this
block in reference_binding:
 1747   if ((related_p || compatible_p) && gl_kind)

        * call.c (convert_like_real) <case ck_ref_bind>: Check
need_temporary_p.

        * g++.dg/cpp0x/ref-bind7.C: New test.

Added:
    trunk/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/ref-bind7.C
Modified:
    trunk/gcc/cp/ChangeLog
    trunk/gcc/cp/call.c
    trunk/gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog

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