https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81806

--- Comment #7 from Xi Ruoyao <xry111 at mengyan1223 dot wang> ---
(In reply to Jonathan Wakely from comment #6)
> (In reply to Oleksandr Kulkov from comment #5)
> > 1. At least, Jonathan suggested to start with fixing this in
> > https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/libstdc++/2019-07/msg00066.html , so it doesn't seem
> > hopeless for now
> 
> I think ABI breaks in pb_ds are OK. If necessary we can use an inline
> namespace to mangle the fixed types differently.

Oh I didn't expect an ABI breakage.  I thought "pb_ds is a source code library
so there is no ABI in libstdc++.so".  Now I understand that we should not break
old third-party libraries compiled with the old pb_ds headers (is there any? :)

> > 4. Even so is better than having it non-fixed or even deprecated forever
> 
> Right. If you only care about the Ubuntu version used in contests, that
> already has pb_ds, so you wouldn't care if we removed it upstream, right? ;-)

I don't only care about the Ubuntu in contests (actually I'm retired so I can
only participant in online contests now).  If we want to keep pb_ds instead of
deprecate it, this PR have to be fixed.

One LUG co-leader in our university is also an experienced competitive
programmer.  I've discussed this issue with him.  Hopefully we can collaborate
to make a fix.

Something may be off-topic:  ICPC is kind enough to use the latest Ubuntu LTS. 
One local contest I've participated in was using Windoge and an ancient MinGW. 
So even std::string didn't work :(.

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