https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=84071
Eric Botcazou <ebotcazou at gcc dot gnu.org> changed:
What |Removed |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Status|UNCONFIRMED |NEW
Last reconfirmed| |2018-01-28
CC| |ebotcazou at gcc dot gnu.org
Ever confirmed|0 |1
--- Comment #3 from Eric Botcazou <ebotcazou at gcc dot gnu.org> ---
> PR59461 changed nonzero_bits1 incorrectly for subregs:
>
> /* On many CISC machines, accessing an object in a wider mode
> causes the high-order bits to become undefined. So they are
> not known to be zero. */
> rtx_code extend_op;
> if ((!WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS
> /* If this is a typical RISC machine, we only have to worry
> about the way loads are extended. */
> || ((extend_op = load_extend_op (inner_mode)) == SIGN_EXTEND
> ? val_signbit_known_set_p (inner_mode, nonzero)
> : extend_op != ZERO_EXTEND)
> || (!MEM_P (SUBREG_REG (x)) && !REG_P (SUBREG_REG (x))))
> && xmode_width > inner_width)
> nonzero
> |= (GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (x)) & ~GET_MODE_MASK
> (inner_mode));
>
> If WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS is set and load_extend_op is ZERO_EXTEND, rtl
> like
>
> (subreg:SI (reg:HI 125) 0)
>
> is assumed to be always zero-extended.
That's not what the code is supposed to do. As explained in the comment, the
code is intended to compute the nonzero bits of the subreg from the
nonzero_bits of the inner reg:
nonzero &= cached_nonzero_bits (SUBREG_REG (x), mode,
known_x, known_mode, known_ret);
> This is incorrect since modes that are smaller than WORD_MODE may contain
> random top bits. This is equally true for RISC and CISC ISAs and independent
> of WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS, so it's unclear why the !REG_P check was added.
No, that's wrong, WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS precisely means that the bits up to
the word are defined when operations operate in mode smaller than a word.