https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=83309
Bug ID: 83309 Summary: Structure elements have O(n^2) compile time slowdown Product: gcc Version: 7.2.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: c Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: wsnyder at wsnyder dot org Target Milestone: --- Created attachment 42804 --> https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=42804&action=edit Example program to make programs showing the slowdown A program with >10K structure elements was taking hours to compile. The attached program was used to make programs with different numbers of elements, and the following was observed with G++ 7.2 (and also 5.4 and 4.4): 0.04 seconds to compile class with total of 2000 ints 0.11 seconds to compile class with total of 4000 ints 0.22 seconds to compile class with total of 6000 ints 0.41 seconds to compile class with total of 8000 ints 0.56 seconds to compile class with total of 10000 ints Which seems close to O(n^2). The same is observed with a "typedef int"'ed type, but all times are approximately 4 times longer: 0.15 seconds to compile class with total of 2000 typedef'ed ints 0.45 seconds to compile class with total of 4000 typedef'ed ints 0.90 seconds to compile class with total of 6000 typedef'ed ints 1.62 seconds to compile class with total of 8000 typedef'ed ints 2.58 seconds to compile class with total of 10000 typedef'ed ints If instead of having 2000 integers in a class, the program instead has 20 unique structures each with 100 members (the same 2000 total declarations), the time is goes way down, as one would expect. This does show however the problem is not related to file or total structure size. Not surprisingly, if enough structures are used, a similar problem arises with a O(num_structures^2) slowdown. 0.02 seconds to compile class with total of 2000 from 20 structs of 100 typedef'ed ints 0.03 seconds to compile class with total of 4000 from 40 structs of 100 typedef'ed ints 0.04 seconds to compile class with total of 6000 from 60 structs of 100 typedef'ed ints 0.07 seconds to compile class with total of 8000 from 80 structs of 100 typedef'ed ints 0.11 seconds to compile class with total of 10000 from 100 structs of 100 typedef'ed ints Thanks.