https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=82885
Bug ID: 82885 Summary: memcpy does not propagate aliasing knowledge Product: gcc Version: 8.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: middle-end Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: antoshkka at gmail dot com Target Milestone: --- The following code: void foo3(char* ch1, const char* ch2) { __builtin_memcpy(ch1, ch2, 1024*1024); ch1[0] = ch2[2]; ch1[1] = ch2[2]; } Produces assembly foo3(char*, char*): push rbx mov edx, 1048576 mov rbx, rsi call memcpy mov rcx, rax movzx eax, BYTE PTR [rbx+2] mov BYTE PTR [rcx], al movzx eax, BYTE PTR [rbx+2] <== This could be removed mov BYTE PTR [rcx+1], al pop rbx ret memcpy works for non aliased data, otherwise it is UB. Knowledge that pointers do not alias could be propagated further to remove reads from ch2.