https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=78747
--- Comment #2 from Priyanka Sabharwal <priyanka.sabharwal at clearswift dot com> --- (In reply to Jan Engelhardt from comment #0) > The following testcase produces a crashing program. > The gist seems to be that main.o and lib1.o each get a copy of the > std::basic_string<T>::Rep::_M_dispose function, and along with it, the > _ZNSbIDsSt11char_traitsIDsESaIDsEE4_Rep20_S_empty_rep_storageE symbol. They > get marked hidden by the used symbol visiblity file (see below), which means > that they will not be combined by the runtime linker, and each _M_dispose > tests for its own empty_rep only, leading to Undesired Behavior when one > _M_dispose gets the other _S_empty_rep_storage. > > void > _M_dispose(const _Alloc& __a) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT > { > #if _GLIBCXX_FULLY_DYNAMIC_STRING == 0 > if (__builtin_expect(this != &_S_empty_rep(), false)) > #endif > > In other words, a situation arises which is loosely described in the gcc > manpage: "-fvisibility-inlines-hidden This switch declares that the user > does not attempt to compare pointers to inline functions or methods", but > here, we have a third case, a static object. > > So, are version-scripts with local:* basically incompatible with C++? Trying > to figure out whether this is just a documentation RFE, or whether there is > something that could be done to libstdc++ to improve the situation > (abandoning pointerish comparisons?) Maybe bug #54173 is related too. > > ---main.cpp-- > #include <string> > __attribute__((visibility("default"))) void l1_func(std::u16string &); > int main(void) > { > std::u16string a; > a.append(a); > l1_func(a); > return 0; > } > ---lib1.cpp--- > #include <string> > __attribute__((visibility("default"))) void l1_func(std::u16string &); > void l1_func(std::u16string &a) { > static const char16_t t[] = {41, 42}; > a.append(t, 2); > } > ---lib.sym--- > ABC { global: *l1_func*; local: *; }; > ---makeit.sh--- > g++ -std=gnu++11 lib1.cpp -shared -fPIC -o lib1.so > -Wl,--version-script=lib.sym > g++ -std=gnu++11 ldr.cpp ./lib1.so > > --- Observed behavior --- > 11:13 zap:/dev/shm/t > ./mk > 11:13 zap:/dev/shm/t > ./a.out > *** Error in `./a.out': free(): invalid pointer: 0x00000000006020a0 *** > ======= Backtrace: ========= > /lib64/libc.so.6(+0x721af)[0x7f794e17c1af] > /lib64/libc.so.6(+0x779d6)[0x7f794e1819d6] > /lib64/libc.so.6(+0x78723)[0x7f794e182723] > ./lib1.so(+0x149a)[0x7f794ed4b49a] > ./lib1.so(+0x140d)[0x7f794ed4b40d] > ./lib1.so(+0x11d0)[0x7f794ed4b1d0] > ./lib1.so(+0xf19)[0x7f794ed4af19] > ./lib1.so(+0xbd8)[0x7f794ed4abd8] > ./lib1.so(_Z7l1_funcRSbIDsSt11char_traitsIDsESaIDsEE+0x24)[0x7f794ed4aaaa] > ./a.out[0x4009de] > /lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xf5)[0x7f794e12a6e5] > ./a.out[0x400839] > > Using built-in specs. > COLLECT_GCC=g++-6 > COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/6/lto-wrapper > Target: x86_64-suse-linux > Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --infodir=/usr/share/info > --mandir=/usr/share/man --libdir=/usr/lib64 --libexecdir=/usr/lib64 > --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,fortran,obj-c++,java,ada,go > --enable-offload-targets=hsa --enable-checking=release > --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/6 --enable-ssp --disable-libssp > --disable-libvtv --disable-libcc1 --disable-plugin > --with-bugurl=http://bugs.opensuse.org/ --with-pkgversion='SUSE Linux' > --disable-libgcj --with-slibdir=/lib64 --with-system-zlib > --enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-libstdcxx-allocator=new > --disable-libstdcxx-pch --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=gcc4-compatible > --enable-version-specific-runtime-libs --enable-linker-build-id > --enable-linux-futex --enable-gnu-indirect-function --program-suffix=-6 > --without-system-libunwind --enable-multilib --with-arch-32=x86-64 > --with-tune=generic --build=x86_64-suse-linux --host=x86_64-suse-linux > Thread model: posix > gcc version 6.2.1 20161121 [gcc-6-branch revision 242657] (SUSE Linux) Try using this (add *char* under global section) { global: *l1_func*; *char*; local: *; };