https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=79508
Bug ID: 79508 Summary: Parse error in template argument list using nested template arguments Product: gcc Version: 6.2.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: c++ Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: trufanovan at gmail dot com Target Milestone: --- Created attachment 40738 --> https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=40738&action=edit ii file It's probably a regression. I was trying to compile a popular opensourse project on my Kubuntu 16.10 4.8.0-38-generic with gcc 6.2.0 20161005 and got a compilation error. The original problem was reported to project authors on GitHub: https://github.com/JohnLangford/vowpal_wabbit/issues/1183 We found out that it's gcc version specific - it works for clang and gcc 4.6-4.9. I've simplified the code. The sample to reproduce the problem is: > code start: t.cpp class C { public: template< void(*F)()> void set_default() { } }; template <class T> void random_positive() { } template<class T> void initialize(T& x) { x.template set_default<random_positive<T> >(); } int main () { C x; initialize<C>(x); } >code end: t.cpp I'm getting > compilation output: t.cpp: In function ‘void initialize(T&)’: t.cpp:18:12: error: parse error in template argument list x.template set_default<random_positive<T> >(); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ t.cpp:18:12: error: expected identifier > compilation output end Below are commad lines for old g++ and clangs that doesn't cause the problem so produce no output to console + the command line of g++-6 with all verbose : >truf@truf-laptop:~$ clear >truf@truf-laptop:~$ /usr/bin/g++-4.6 -Wall -Wextra -c t.cpp -o t.o >truf@truf-laptop:~$ /usr/bin/g++-4.8 -Wall -Wextra -c t.cpp -o t.o >truf@truf-laptop:~$ /usr/bin/g++-4.9 -Wall -Wextra -c t.cpp -o t.o >truf@truf-laptop:~$ /usr/bin/clang++-3.6 -Wall -Wextra -c t.cpp -o t.o >truf@truf-laptop:~$ /usr/bin/clang++-3.8 -Wall -Wextra -c t.cpp -o t.o >truf@truf-laptop:~$ /usr/bin/g++-6 -Wall -Wextra -c t.cpp -o t.o t.cpp: In function ‘void initialize(T&)’: t.cpp:18:12: error: parse error in template argument list x.template set_default<random_positive<T> >(); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ t.cpp:18:12: error: expected identifier >truf@truf-laptop:~$ /usr/bin/g++-6 -v -save-temps -Wall -Wextra >-fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -fno-aggressive-loop-optimizations -c t.cpp -o t.o Using built-in specs. COLLECT_GCC=/usr/bin/g++-6 Target: x86_64-linux-gnu Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Ubuntu 6.2.0-5ubuntu12' --with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-6/README.Bugs --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --prefix=/usr --program-suffix=-6 --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --enable-shared --enable-linker-build-id --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --libdir=/usr/lib --enable-nls --with-sysroot=/ --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --enable-gnu-unique-object --disable-vtable-verify --enable-libmpx --enable-plugin --enable-default-pie --with-system-zlib --disable-browser-plugin --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-gtk-cairo --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-6-amd64/jre --enable-java-home --with-jvm-root-dir=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-6-amd64 --with-jvm-jar-dir=/usr/lib/jvm-exports/java-1.5.0-gcj-6-amd64 --with-arch-directory=amd64 --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar --enable-objc-gc --enable-multiarch --disable-werror --with-arch-32=i686 --with-abi=m64 --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --enable-multilib --with-tune=generic --enable-checking=release --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-linux-gnu Thread model: posix gcc version 6.2.0 20161005 (Ubuntu 6.2.0-5ubuntu12) COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-save-temps' '-Wall' '-Wextra' '-fno-strict-aliasing' '-fwrapv' '-fno-aggressive-loop-optimizations' '-c' '-o' 't.o' '-shared-libgcc' '-mtune=generic' '-march=x86-64' /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/cc1plus -E -quiet -v -imultiarch x86_64-linux-gnu -D_GNU_SOURCE t.cpp -mtune=generic -march=x86-64 -Wall -Wextra -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -fno-aggressive-loop-optimizations -fpch-preprocess -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat-security -o t.ii ignoring duplicate directory "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/6" ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/local/include/x86_64-linux-gnu" ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/../../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/include" #include "..." search starts here: #include <...> search starts here: /usr/include/c++/6 /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/6 /usr/include/c++/6/backward /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/include /usr/local/include /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/include-fixed /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu /usr/include End of search list. COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-save-temps' '-Wall' '-Wextra' '-fno-strict-aliasing' '-fwrapv' '-fno-aggressive-loop-optimizations' '-c' '-o' 't.o' '-shared-libgcc' '-mtune=generic' '-march=x86-64' /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/cc1plus -fpreprocessed t.ii -quiet -dumpbase t.cpp -mtune=generic -march=x86-64 -auxbase-strip t.o -Wall -Wextra -version -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -fno-aggressive-loop-optimizations -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat-security -o t.s GNU C++14 (Ubuntu 6.2.0-5ubuntu12) version 6.2.0 20161005 (x86_64-linux-gnu) compiled by GNU C version 6.2.0 20161005, GMP version 6.1.1, MPFR version 3.1.5, MPC version 1.0.3, isl version 0.15 GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=100 --param ggc-min-heapsize=131072 GNU C++14 (Ubuntu 6.2.0-5ubuntu12) version 6.2.0 20161005 (x86_64-linux-gnu) compiled by GNU C version 6.2.0 20161005, GMP version 6.1.1, MPFR version 3.1.5, MPC version 1.0.3, isl version 0.15 GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=100 --param ggc-min-heapsize=131072 Compiler executable checksum: df259ea45bcfc8adc9cf4871d1d696af t.cpp: In function ‘void initialize(T&)’: t.cpp:18:12: error: parse error in template argument list x.template set_default<random_positive<T> >(); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ t.cpp:18:12: error: expected identifier truf@truf-laptop:~$