https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=70151

            Bug ID: 70151
           Summary: forming out of bounds constexpr pointer accepted
           Product: gcc
           Version: 6.0
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P3
         Component: c++
          Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org
          Reporter: msebor at gcc dot gnu.org
  Target Milestone: ---

In the following program, the initializer of the constexpr pointer p has
undefined behavior.  As a result, the initializer is not a /core constant
expression/ which makes the program ill-formed and subject to a requirement for
a diagnostic.  However, GCC 6.0 and all supported versions before it that
implement constexpr silently accept it.

$ cat z.c && /home/msebor/build/gcc-trunk-svn/gcc/xg++
-B/home/msebor/build/gcc-trunk-svn/gcc -S z.c
constexpr int a [] = { 1 };
constexpr const int *p = a - 1;

The EDG eccp front end rejects the program with the following output:

"z.c", line 2: warning: pointer points outside of underlying object
  constexpr const int *p = a - 1;
                             ^

"z.c", line 2: error: expression must have a constant value
  constexpr const int *p = a - 1;
                             ^

"z.c", line 2: warning: variable "p" was declared but never referenced
  constexpr const int *p = a - 1;
                       ^

1 error detected in the compilation of "z.c".

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