https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=64557
Bug ID: 64557 Summary: get_addr in true_dependence_1 cannot handle VALUE inside an expr Product: gcc Version: 4.9.3 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: rtl-optimization Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: wmi at google dot com We saw a bug in dse2 after porting the patch https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2014-10/msg01209.html from gcc-4_9 to google-4_9 branch. From the analysis below, I think the problem exists but is hidden in trunk and gcc-4_9 too. I cannot extract a small testcase to show it independently without turning on some optimization in google-4_9, so I just described it here: We have such IR in a case: The IR before dse2: (insn/f 67 4 68 2 (set (mem:DI (pre_dec:DI (reg/f:DI 7 sp)) [0 S8 A8]) (reg/f:DI 6 bp)) contentads/adx/mixer/auction/candidate.cc:14 -1 (nil)) (insn/f 68 67 69 2 (set (reg/f:DI 6 bp) (reg/f:DI 7 sp)) contentads/adx/mixer/auction/candidate.cc:14 -1 (nil)) (insn/f 70 69 71 2 (parallel [ (set (reg/f:DI 7 sp) (plus:DI (reg/f:DI 7 sp) (const_int -24 [0xffffffffffffffe8]))) (clobber (reg:CC 17 flags)) (clobber (mem:BLK (scratch) [0 A8])) ]) contentads/adx/mixer/auction/candidate.cc:14 -1 (nil)) (note 71 70 2 2 NOTE_INSN_PROLOGUE_END) .... (insn 7 3 9 2 (set (mem/c:SI (reg/f:DI 7 sp) [0 MEM[(void *)&D.3507754]+0 S4 A128]) (const_int 0 [0])) ./ads/base/money.h:67 90 {*movsi_internal} (nil)) (insn 9 7 10 2 (set (mem/c:HI (reg/f:DI 7 sp) [0 MEM[(void *)&D.3507754]+0 S2 A128]) (const_int 21333 [0x5355])) ./ads/base/money.h:68 92 {*movhi_internal} (nil)) (insn 10 9 11 2 (set (mem/c:QI (plus:DI (reg/f:DI 7 sp) (const_int 2 [0x2])) [0 MEM[(void *)&D.3507754]+2 S1 A16]) (const_int 68 [0x44])) ./ads/base/money.h:68 93 {*movqi_internal} (nil)) (insn 11 10 12 2 (set (reg:SI 0 ax [orig:87 D.3507754 ] [87]) (mem/c:SI (reg/f:DI 7 sp) [0 D.3507754+0 S4 A128])) ./ads/base/money.h:302 90 {*movsi_internal} (expr_list:REG_EQUIV (mem/c:SI (plus:DI (reg/f:DI 20 frame) (const_int -16 [0xfffffffffffffff0])) [0 D.3507754+0 S4 A128]) (nil))) ... (insn 15 13 17 2 (set (mem/c:SI (reg/f:DI 7 sp) [0 MEM[(void *)&D.3507756]+0 S4 A128]) (const_int 0 [0])) ./ads/base/money.h:67 90 {*movsi_internal} (nil)) The IR after dse2: The store in insn 10 is deleted. The other part is the same as above. (mem/c:QI (plus:DI (reg/f:DI 7 sp) (const_int 2 [0x2])) in insn10 is regarded to have no alias with (mem/c:SI (reg/f:DI 7 sp) in insn11, which is wrong. This is because with the applied patch, get_addr is used to extract original addresses for x_addr and mem_addr before they are used to find_base_term and used in base_alias_check. See the description of x_addr and mem_addr below: x is (mem/c:SI (reg/f:DI 7 sp) x_addr before calling get_addr is: (value:DI 4:12939 @0x84355f8/0x84354a0) x_addr after calling get_addr is: (plus:DI (value:DI 3:8637 @0x84355e8/0x8435478) (const_int -24 [0xffffffffffffffe8])) x_addr_base is: (address:DI -4) mem is (mem/c:QI (plus:DI (reg/f:DI 7 sp) (const_int 2 [0x2])) mem_addr before calling get_addr is: (plus:DI (value:DI 4:12939 @0x84355f8/0x84354a0) (const_int 2 [0x2])) mem_addr after calling get_addr is: // Notice: get_addr cannot handle plus expr, so it returns the origin expr. (plus:DI (value:DI 4:12939 @0x84355f8/0x84354a0) (const_int 2 [0x2])) mem_addr_base is: (address:DI -1) // value:DI 4:12939 @0x84355f8/0x84354a0 corresponds to reg/f:DI 7 sp // value:DI 3:8637 @0x84355e8/0x8435478 corresponds to reg/f:DI 6 bp // address:DI -1 corresponds to reg/f:DI 7 sp // address:DI -4 corresponds to reg/f:DI 6 bp x_addr_base and mem_addr_base are different, and unique_base_value_p will return true for (address:DI -1) and (address:DI -4), so base_alias_check will return 0, which is wrong. I think the root cause of the problem is get_addr can only handle VALUE but cannot handle VALUE inside an expr, like:(plus:DI (value:DI 4:12939 @0x84355f8/0x84354a0) (const_int 2 [0x2])), so find_base_term cannot know x_addr and mem_addr actually have the same base.