https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=62151

bin.cheng <amker.cheng at gmail dot com> changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 CC|                            |amker.cheng at gmail dot com,
                   |                            |law at redhat dot com

--- Comment #12 from bin.cheng <amker.cheng at gmail dot com> ---
Seems there are two problems in distribute_notes when handling REG_DEAD note. 
Quote from source code:
          if (from_insn
          && CALL_P (from_insn)
          && find_reg_fusage (from_insn, USE, XEXP (note, 0)))
        place = from_insn;
          else if (reg_referenced_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (i3)))
        place = i3;
          else if (i2 != 0 && next_nonnote_nondebug_insn (i2) == i3
               && reg_referenced_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (i2)))
        place = i2;
          else if ((rtx_equal_p (XEXP (note, 0), elim_i2)
            && !(i2mod
                 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (XEXP (note, 0),
                             i2mod_old_rhs)))
               || rtx_equal_p (XEXP (note, 0), elim_i1)
               || rtx_equal_p (XEXP (note, 0), elim_i0))
        break;
          tem_insn = i3;

Issue 1, Checks against elim_i0/elim_i1/elim_i2 and their values are not
correct for some cases.  In this case as below

  i0:  r0 <- i0src
  i1:  r1 <- i1src (using r0)
             REG_DEAD (r0)
  i2:  r0 <- i2src (using r1)
  i3:  r3 <- i3src (using r0)
  ix:  other use of r0
In try_combine, elim_i0/elim_i1/elim_i2 are set to 0/r1/0 correspondingly. 
When calling distribute_notes for reg_notes in i1, the check "rtx_equal_p (XEXP
(note, 0), elim_i0)" evaluates to FALSE.  As a result, GCC falls through to
below code which is to handle another note distribution case.  This is why I
thought the logic doesn't make any sense at the first glance.

So If variables elim_i0/elim_i1/elim_i2 are set to correct values,
distribution_notes acts as expected by discarding the REG_DEAD note.

The point is, when we distributing REG_DEAD note in i1, elim_i0 should be set
to i1dest (r0 in the example), which means r0 is eliminated as far as i1 is
handled, no matter if it is re-set by i2 or not.

Another issue is about tem_insn, I think in any cases, we should start
searching reference/def of the noted register from "from_insn" (if it exist). 
Think about below case:

  ix:  rA <- xxx
  i0:  r0 <- const_0
  i1:  r1 <- rA & r0
             REG_DEAD (rA)
  i2:  r0 <- i2src (using r1)
  iy:  rA <- yyy
  i3:  r3 <- i3src (using r0)

Starting from i3, we will delete insn iy, but what should be deleted actually
is insn ix!

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