https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=63189
Bug ID: 63189 Summary: Incorrect results from trivial loop when optimized with O3 or O2+tree vectorization Product: gcc Version: 4.8.2 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: c Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: br...@mynah-software.com The following code runs two identical loops with the exception that one variable is marked as volatile: #include <stdio.h> short int srcdata[16] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 }; int main(int argc, char **argv) { int hix= 8; int j; volatile int s1ref = 0; for(j = 0; j < hix; j++){ s1ref += srcdata[j]*j;} int s1=0; for(j = 0; j < hix; j++) { s1 += srcdata[j]*j;} printf("s1ref=%d, s1=%d\n",s1ref,s1); } I would expect the results to be identical for s1ref and s1 under all compilation options, however when compiling with O3 or O2 with -ftree-vectorization I get incorrect results for S1: bms20@arthas:/tmp$ gcc -O2 test.c && ./a.out s1ref=7, s1=7 bms20@arthas:/tmp$ gcc -O3 test.c && ./a.out s1ref=7, s1=1 bms20@arthas:/tmp$ gcc -O2 -ftree-vectorize test.c && ./a.out s1ref=7, s1=1 bms20@arthas:/tmp$ Changing the type of srcdata to integers or unsigned shorts appears to fix the problem; however, this is producing incorrect results with signed shorts. It appears that the vector code is incorrect from examining the .s files produced. SETUP SPECIFICS: Exact version of GCC: bms20@arthas:/tmp$ gcc -v Using built-in specs. COLLECT_GCC=gcc COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.8/lto-wrapper Target: x86_64-linux-gnu Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1' --with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.8/README.Bugs --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --prefix=/usr --program-suffix=-4.8 --enable-shared --enable-linker-build-id --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.8 --libdir=/usr/lib --enable-nls --with-sysroot=/ --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-gnu-unique-object --disable-libmudflap --enable-plugin --with-system-zlib --disable-browser-plugin --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-gtk-cairo --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64/jre --enable-java-home --with-jvm-root-dir=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64 --with-jvm-jar-dir=/usr/lib/jvm-exports/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64 --with-arch-directory=amd64 --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar --enable-objc-gc --enable-multiarch --disable-werror --with-arch-32=i686 --with-abi=m64 --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-tune=generic --enable-checking=release --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-linux-gnu Thread model: posix gcc version 4.8.2 (Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1) System type: Ubuntu Linux 14.04 running on x86_64.