http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=57749
--- Comment #16 from Vittorio Zecca <zeccav at gmail dot com> --- You are being a little too hard on me, but so be it. I believe there is only one special case, base==0, and that there are only two ifs to put in cpow to avoid the floating exception and give the expected result(I am simplifying here, also because I do not use C): if(base==0) { if(exponent>0) return 0; else raise hell; } The actual code where the original issue occurred had the exponentiation in the deep of nested loops, it would have been rather time consuming to test base==0 at the Fortran level And I still do not understand why if the exponent is integer no exception is raised and the expected result zero is delivered. As in the following fragment (with option -ffpe-trap=zero,invalid): complex x x=cmplx(0e0,0e0) i=2 r=2e0 print *,x**i ! no exception raised delivers zero print *,x**r ! exception raised end The Intel ifort and NAG nagfor compilers raise no exceptions and deliver the expected result. With my best wishes of good work to everybody.