http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=54816
Bug #: 54816 Summary: [avr] shift is better than widening mul Classification: Unclassified Product: gcc Version: 4.8.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Keywords: missed-optimization Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: target AssignedTo: unassig...@gcc.gnu.org ReportedBy: g...@gcc.gnu.org CC: eric.wedding...@atmel.com Target: avr The following C test case int wmul (char a, char b) { return a * (char) (b << 3); } $ avr-gcc wmul.c -S -Os -mmcu=atmega8 -dp produces with current avr-gcc: wmul: ldi r25,lo8(8) ; 25 movqi_insn/2 [length = 1] muls r22,r25 ; 26 mulqihi3 [length = 3] movw r22,r0 clr __zero_reg__ muls r24,r22 ; 17 mulqihi3 [length = 3] movw r24,r0 clr __zero_reg__ ret ; 29 return [length = 1] .ident "GCC: (GNU) 4.8.0 20121004 (experimental)" avr-gcc-4.7 was smarter with its code: wmul: lsl r22 ; 10 *ashlqi3/5 [length = 3] lsl r22 lsl r22 muls r24,r22 ; 12 mulqihi3 [length = 3] movw r22,r0 clr __zero_reg__ movw r24,r22 ; 31 *movhi/1 [length = 1] ret ; 30 return [length = 1] .ident "GCC: (GNU) 4.7.2" The 4.7 code is faster, smaller and has smaller register pressure.