http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=54072
Bug #: 54072
Summary: BOZ with -std=f2008: wrongly accepted to
TRANSFER/ABS/...; two BOZ not rejected for
IOR/IEOR/IAND
Classification: Unclassified
Product: gcc
Version: 4.8.0
Status: UNCONFIRMED
Keywords: diagnostic
Severity: normal
Priority: P3
Component: fortran
AssignedTo: [email protected]
ReportedBy: [email protected]
Motivated by the question at
http://www.rhinocerus.net/forum/lang-fortran/710304-why-does-boz-literal-work-ok-transfer-call-but-not-declarationwith-gfortran.html
Note that for INT(<overflowing BOZ>) the standard has: "If A is a
boz-literal-constant, the value of the result is the value whose bit sequence
according to the model in 13.3 is the same as that of A as modified by padding
or truncation according to 13.3.3. The interpretation of a bit sequence whose
most significant bit is 1 is processor dependent." - Thus, printing an error
should be fine.
* * *
Fortran 2008 only allows BOZ at:
"C4102 (R463) A boz-literal-constant shall appear only as a data-stmt-constant
in a DATA statement, or where explicitly allowed in subclause 13.7 as an actual
argument of an intrinsic procedure."
If one looks for "BOZ" for TRANSFER, one finds nothing:
SOURCE shall be a scalar or array of any type.
Thus, I think one has to conclude that it is not allowed. - But gfortran
silently accepts it. Similarly for, e.g., ABS.
* * *
The following is accepted
print *, ior(z'111',z'010')
However, the standard requires:
I and J shall not both be boz-literal-constants.
Similarly for iand and ieor. However, two BOZ to dshiftr are properly rejected.