http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=50677
Bug #: 50677 Summary: volatile forces load into register Classification: Unclassified Product: gcc Version: 4.7.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: rtl-optimization AssignedTo: unassig...@gcc.gnu.org ReportedBy: marc.gli...@normalesup.org Host: x86_64-linux-gnu Compiling this simple program (-Ofast): void f(int volatile*i){++*i;} produces this code: movl (%rdi), %eax addl $1, %eax movl %eax, (%rdi) (or incl %eax for the central line with -Os). However, if I remove "volatile", I get the nicer: addl $1, (%rdi) (or incl (%rdi) with -Os). The second version seems legal to me even in the volatile case, is that wrong? There might be a relation to this thread: http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc/2011-10/msg00006.html (no volatile there, but a failure to fuse load+add+store) This is particularly noticable because people (wrongly) use volatile for threaded code and the 3 instruction version is likely even more racy than the one with a single instruction. (sorry if the category is wrong, I just picked one with "optimization" in the name...)