http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=49641
Summary: [ARM] Wrong code for ARMv4T and stmia Product: gcc Version: 4.6.1 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: target AssignedTo: unassig...@gcc.gnu.org ReportedBy: sebastian.hu...@embedded-brains.de Target: arm-rtemseabi4.11 Created attachment 24689 --> http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=24689 Sample code. The attached source code generates the following assembler code: 00000000 <_Watchdog_Handler_initialization>: 0: 2200 movs r2, #0 2: 4b06 ldr r3, [pc, #24] ; (1c <_Watchdog_Handler_initialization+0x1c>) 4: 601a str r2, [r3, #0] 6: 4b06 ldr r3, [pc, #24] ; (20 <_Watchdog_Handler_initialization+0x20>) 8: 601a str r2, [r3, #0] a: 4b06 ldr r3, [pc, #24] ; (24 <_Watchdog_Handler_initialization+0x24>) c: 601a str r2, [r3, #0] e: 4b06 ldr r3, [pc, #24] ; (28 <_Watchdog_Handler_initialization+0x28>) 10: 1d19 adds r1, r3, #4 12: c30e stmia r3!, {r1, r2, r3} 14: 4b05 ldr r3, [pc, #20] ; (2c <_Watchdog_Handler_initialization+0x2c>) 16: 1d19 adds r1, r3, #4 18: c30e stmia r3!, {r1, r2, r3} 1a: 4770 bx lr In particular it generates: stmia r3!, {r1, r2, r3} This instruction leads to UNPREDICTABLE behavior. According to "ARM Architecture Reference Manual, Issue I" we have in section "A7.1.57 STMIA", "Operand restrictions": "If <Rn> is specified in <registers>: o If <Rn> is the lowest-numbered register specified in <registers>, the original value of <Rn> is stored. o Otherwise, the stored value of <Rn> is UNPREDICTABLE." Since r3 is not the lowest-numbered register specified in {r1, r2, r3} the stored value of r3 is UNPREDICTABLE.