The following code is compiled incorrectly with -O2:

#include <stdlib.h>

void f(int x) {
    if (x < 0) {
        if (-x > 0) {
            exit(1);
        }
    }
}

int main() {
        f(-0x80000000);
        exit(0);
}

$ gcc foo.c; ./a.out         
$ gcc -O2 foo.c; ./a.out 
zsh: 4407 exit 1     ./a.out
$


-- 
           Summary: optimisation bug with -0x80000000
           Product: gcc
           Version: 4.1.0
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Severity: major
          Priority: P3
         Component: c
        AssignedTo: unassigned at gcc dot gnu dot org
        ReportedBy: simonmar at microsoft dot com
 GCC build triplet:  x86_64-redhat-linux
  GCC host triplet:  x86_64-redhat-linux
GCC target triplet:  x86_64-redhat-linux


http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=26824

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