When trying to compile a file with Debian's gcj 4.0.1-2, I got an error like this:
HelloWorld.java:0: error: malformed .zip archive in CLASSPATH: /usr/lib/j2re1.5-sun/lib/ext/localedata.jar/ jc1: out of memory allocating 1342179073 bytes after a total of 389120 bytes It turns out the .jar file the error mentions has a zipfile comment. (JAR is based on the zip format, which allows an variable-length comment at the end of the file.) The compilation was successful when I removed the jar file from the classpath. Here's a simple test case to summarize: with gcj 4.0.1, the Info-ZIP utility, and any class, say HelloWorld.java: $ jar -cf test.jar; gcj -classpath test.jar HelloWorld.java # works fine $ jar -cf test.jar; echo "some comment" | zip -z test.jar; gcj -classpath test.jar HelloWorld.java enter new zip file comment (end with .): jc1: out of memory allocating 1663067502 bytes after a total of 135168 bytes This problem is similar to bug 13020 for FastJar. I came up with a similar solution: modifying zextract.c to check for a zipfile comment, and if necessary scan backwards for the end-central-header signature. Unfortunately I haven't had a chance to test the change compiled into gcc, although it appears to work in a small test program. -- Summary: Out of memory when classpath contains jar file with zip- style comment Product: gcc Version: 4.0.1 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P2 Component: java AssignedTo: unassigned at gcc dot gnu dot org ReportedBy: wmahan at gmail dot com CC: gcc-bugs at gcc dot gnu dot org,java-prs at gcc dot gnu dot org http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=23617