This testcase: #include <mmintrin.h> __m64 test() { __m64 a;
return a; } results in quite strange code when compiled with '-O2 -mmmx': test: pushl %ebp movl %esp, %ebp subl $8, %esp movl %eax, -8(%ebp) <<<< movl %edx, -4(%ebp) <<<< movq -8(%ebp), %mm0 leave ret If xmm registers are used (change __m64 into __m128), asm code is OK. It looks there are some problems with register costs, from _.22.lreg: Pass 0 Register 58 costs: AD_REGS:13000 Q_REGS:13000 NON_Q_REGS:13000 INDEX_REGS:13000 LEGACY_REGS:13000 GENERAL_REGS:13000 MMX_REGS:24000 FLOAT_INT_REGS:30000 INT_SSE_REGS:30000 FLOAT_INT_SSE_REGS:30000 ALL_REGS:30000 MEM:20000 Register 58 pref GENERAL_REGS or none Pass 1 Register 58 costs: AD_REGS:13000 Q_REGS:13000 NON_Q_REGS:13000 INDEX_REGS:13000 LEGACY_REGS:13000 GENERAL_REGS:13000 MMX_REGS:24000 FLOAT_INT_REGS:30000 INT_SSE_REGS:30000 FLOAT_INT_SSE_REGS:30000 ALL_REGS:30000 MEM:20000 ... (insn:HI 16 28 22 1 (set (reg/i:V2SI 29 mm0 [ <result> ]) (reg/v:V2SI 58 [ a ])) 768 {*movv2si_internal} (nil) (expr_list:REG_DEAD (reg/v:V2SI 58 [ a ]) (nil))) ... The instructions, marked with '<<<<' are then produced by reload. -- Summary: Strange code for MMX register moves Product: gcc Version: 4.1.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Keywords: ssemmx Severity: normal Priority: P2 Component: target AssignedTo: unassigned at gcc dot gnu dot org ReportedBy: uros at kss-loka dot si CC: gcc-bugs at gcc dot gnu dot org GCC build triplet: i686-pc-linux-gnu GCC host triplet: i686-pc-linux-gnu GCC target triplet: i686-pc-linux-gnu http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22076