Hi Rob,

Thank you for the explanation. Makes sense.

Kathy.

On Tue, Feb 7, 2023 at 5:32 PM Rob Crittenden <[email protected]> wrote:

> Kathy Zhu via FreeIPA-users wrote:
> > Hi Team,
> >
> > I like to understand more about the /root/cacert.p12 file in a self
> > signed CA environment. Here are the questions:
> >
> > 1, could this file be located somewhere other than under /root?
> > 2, what operations use this file instead of nssdb? In other words, if
> > the /root/cacert.p12 file were not in place, what operations would fail?
> > 3, any good readings to learn more?
>
> This is not operational. It is a backup of your CA keys in case
> something catastrophic happens, created at time of initial server
> installation. Depending IPA version you don't need it at all. Early
> versions would use this file to prepare replicas. We ended up instead
> calling PKCS12Export to generate a new one prior to replica creation.
>
> I don't think it is really used with domain-level 1 at all, so any
> version released in the last 5 years or so.
>
> It is an artifact that comes out of the CA installation. It's in /root
> to provide the best possible protection for the file. The default
> /var/lib/pki/pki-tomcat/alias/ca_backup_keys.p12. We move it.
>
> You might find information about it in the RHCS documentation.
>
> rob
>
>
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