> Specifically, I am trying to determine if there are legacy
> applications or operating systems that invoke standard BIOS
> real-mode interrupt handlers while in 16bit protected mode.  (The
> legacy real-mode entry points - like "int 0x13" - not the
> declared 16bit protected mode entry points defined by the PnP and
> APM specs.)

I am currently i process of updating my USB TSR drivers so that they can run 
int 16-bit protected mode, with the aid of the Novell-provided DPMS server.  
When I need to issue a BIOS INT call of some sort from inside the TSR, however, 
I currently do not do it with an "INT xx" OpCode.  Instead, I look up the 
vector address in the IVT and issue a DPMS "Call Real Mode Procedure with IRET" 
function.

I could theoretically issue the "INT xx" OpCode directly, but I don't do it 
that way for logistical reasons, at least in the current versions of the 
programs -- but that could change in the future.  In short, I think what you're 
doing is probably not a good idea.  It's not just "legacy" applications you 
need to worry about, but new ones (including TSR's and Device Drivers) as well.

I think Japheth's JLM architecture for TSR's and Device Drivers allows them to 
do things from 16-bit PM as well, though the "default" is 32-bit PM. 


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