I am running a 100% zfs based FreeBSD 8.0 system with 4 disks: two zfs mirrored boot drives and two zfs mirrored data drives. This morning the server went down with the following errors in the log file:

Nov 11 10:05:01 caprica kernel: (da2:mpt0:0:3:0): SYNCHRONIZE CACHE(10). CDB: 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nov 11 10:05:01 caprica kernel: (da2:mpt0:0:3:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error Nov 11 10:05:01 caprica kernel: (da2:mpt0:0:3:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition Nov 11 10:05:01 caprica kernel: (da2:mpt0:0:3:0): ABORTED COMMAND asc: 0,0 Nov 11 10:05:01 caprica kernel: (da2:mpt0:0:3:0): No additional sense information
Nov 11 10:05:01 caprica kernel: (da2:mpt0:0:3:0): Retries Exhausted
Nov 11 10:05:53 caprica kernel: mpt0: request 0xffffff80003c87a0:2838 timed out for ccb 0xffffff0103acc000 (req->ccb 0xffffff0103acc000) Nov 11 10:05:53 caprica kernel: mpt0: request 0xffffff80003c5110:2839 timed out for ccb 0xffffff035cab0800 (req->ccb 0xffffff035cab0800) Nov 11 10:05:53 caprica kernel: mpt0: attempting to abort req 0xffffff80003c87a0:2838 function 0 Nov 11 10:05:53 caprica kernel: mpt0: request 0xffffff80003bef30:2840 timed out for ccb 0xffffff0007986800 (req->ccb 0xffffff0007986800) Nov 11 10:05:53 caprica kernel: mpt0: request 0xffffff80003c8560:2841 timed out for ccb 0xffffff032d985000 (req->ccb 0xffffff032d985000) Nov 11 10:05:53 caprica kernel: mpt0: request 0xffffff80003bf320:2842 timed out for ccb 0xffffff0103af2000 (req->ccb 0xffffff0103af2000) Nov 11 10:05:53 caprica kernel: mpt0: request 0xffffff80003cbda0:2843 timed out for ccb 0xffffff0103b0b000 (req->ccb 0xffffff0103b0b000) Nov 11 10:05:53 caprica kernel: mpt0: request 0xffffff80003bfd40:2844 timed out for ccb 0xffffff00102bf800 (req->ccb 0xffffff00102bf800) Nov 11 10:05:53 caprica kernel: mpt0: request 0xffffff80003cad50:2845 timed out for ccb 0xffffff01e6f33000 (req->ccb 0xffffff01e6f33000) Nov 11 10:05:53 caprica kernel: mpt0: request 0xffffff80003caf00:2846 timed out for ccb 0xffffff01e6f24800 (req->ccb 0xffffff01e6f24800) Nov 11 10:05:53 caprica kernel: mpt0: request 0xffffff80003ccd60:2847 timed out for ccb 0xffffff01308a4000 (req->ccb 0xffffff01308a4000)

Why didn't zfs stop talking to the disk that was clearly having issues? Are there sysctl or other variables that I can set that will allow zfs to mark a disk as failed more aggressively? Is there a way that I could have prevented the crash?

The system was "up", pingable, but not accessible via ssh. My guess is that all disk related requests were queueing/stuck.

A few more notes on my setup:

Harware: Dell PowerEdge 2970, 1 CPU, 16 GB Ram

  pool: Storage
 state: ONLINE
 scrub: none requested
config:

        NAME        STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        Storage     ONLINE       0     0     0
          mirror    ONLINE       0     0     0
            da1     ONLINE       0     0     0
            da3     ONLINE       0     0     0

errors: No known data errors

  pool: zboot
 state: ONLINE
 scrub: scrub in progress for 0h22m, 72.03% done, 0h8m to go
config:

        NAME           STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        zboot          ONLINE       0     0     0
          mirror       ONLINE       0     0     0
            gpt/disk0  ONLINE       0     0     0
            gpt/disk1  ONLINE       0     0     0

--
Thanks!

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