On 01/02/2025 10:57, A FreeBSD User wrote:
Hello, this exactly happens when trying to import the pool. Prior to the loss,
device da1p1
has been faulted with numbers in the colum/columns "corrupted data"/further not
seen now.
~# zpool import
pool: BUNKER00
id: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
state: FAULTED
status: The pool metadata is corrupted.
action: The pool cannot be imported due to damaged devices or data.
The pool may be active on another system, but can be imported using
the '-f' flag.
see:https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/ZFS-8000-72
config:
BUNKER00 FAULTED corrupted data
raidz1-0 ONLINE
da2p1 ONLINE
da3p1 ONLINE
da4p1 ONLINE
da7p1 ONLINE
da6p1 ONLINE
da1p1 ONLINE
da5p1 ONLINE
~# zpool import -f BUNKER00
cannot import 'BUNKER00': I/O error
Destroy and re-create the pool from
a backup source.
~# zpool import -F BUNKER00
cannot import 'BUNKER00': one or more devices is currently unavailable
Too late now, but another useful command for situations like this is
zdb -G BUNKER00
It would print a log of various pool import actions.
E.g., on a good pool:
# zdb -G rpool
ZFS_DBGMSG(zdb) START:
spa.c:5694:spa_open_common(): spa_open_common: opening rpool
spa_misc.c:419:spa_load_note(): spa_load(rpool, config trusted): LOADING
vdev.c:162:vdev_dbgmsg(): disk vdev '/dev/gpt/S6PEN.rpool': best uberblock found
for spa rpool. txg 61892397
spa_misc.c:419:spa_load_note(): spa_load(rpool, config untrusted): using
uberblock with txg=61892397
spa_misc.c:2311:spa_import_progress_set_notes_impl(): 'rpool' Loading
checkpoint txg
spa_misc.c:2311:spa_import_progress_set_notes_impl(): 'rpool' Loading indirect
vdev metadata
spa_misc.c:2311:spa_import_progress_set_notes_impl(): 'rpool' Checking feature
flags
spa_misc.c:2311:spa_import_progress_set_notes_impl(): 'rpool' Loading special
MOS directories
spa_misc.c:2311:spa_import_progress_set_notes_impl(): 'rpool' Loading properties
spa_misc.c:2311:spa_import_progress_set_notes_impl(): 'rpool' Loading AUX vdevs
spa_misc.c:2311:spa_import_progress_set_notes_impl(): 'rpool' Loading vdev
metadata
spa_misc.c:2311:spa_import_progress_set_notes_impl(): 'rpool' Loading dedup
tables
spa_misc.c:2311:spa_import_progress_set_notes_impl(): 'rpool' Loading BRT
spa_misc.c:2311:spa_import_progress_set_notes_impl(): 'rpool' Verifying Log
Devices
spa_misc.c:2311:spa_import_progress_set_notes_impl(): 'rpool' Verifying pool
data
spa_misc.c:419:spa_load_note(): spa_load(rpool, config trusted): spa_load_verify
found 0 metadata errors and 4 data errors
spa_misc.c:2311:spa_import_progress_set_notes_impl(): 'rpool' Calculating
deflated space
spa_misc.c:2311:spa_import_progress_set_notes_impl(): 'rpool' Starting import
spa.c:8925:spa_async_request(): spa=rpool async request task=2048
spa_misc.c:419:spa_load_note(): spa_load(rpool, config trusted): LOADED
ZFS_DBGMSG(zdb) END
On a bad pool, the log may have helped to identify the exact problem.
--
Andriy Gapon