On 5/15/11 10:53 AM, Andriy Gapon wrote:
on 15/05/2011 10:12 Andriy Gapon said the following:
on 14/05/2011 18:25 John Baldwin said the following:
Hmmm, so this is not actually sufficient. NetApp ran into a very similar race
with virtual CPUs in BHyVe. In their case because virtual CPUs are threads that
can be preempted, they have a chance at a longer race.
The problem that they see is that even though the values have been updated, the
next CPU to start a rendezvous can clear smp_rv_waiters[2] to zero before one of
the other CPUs notices that it has finished.
As a follow up to my previous question. Have you noticed that in my patch no
slave CPU actually waits/spins on smp_rv_waiters[2]? It's always only master
CPU (and under smp_ipi_mtx).
Here's a cleaner version of my approach to the fix.
This one does not remove the initial wait on smp_rv_waiters[0] in
smp_rendezvous_action() and thus does not renumber all smp_rv_waiters[] members
and thus hopefully should be clearer.
Index: sys/kern/subr_smp.c
===================================================================
--- sys/kern/subr_smp.c (revision 221943)
+++ sys/kern/subr_smp.c (working copy)
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ static void (*volatile smp_rv_setup_func)(void *ar
static void (*volatile smp_rv_action_func)(void *arg);
static void (*volatile smp_rv_teardown_func)(void *arg);
static void *volatile smp_rv_func_arg;
-static volatile int smp_rv_waiters[3];
+static volatile int smp_rv_waiters[4];
/*
* Shared mutex to restrict busywaits between smp_rendezvous() and
@@ -338,11 +338,15 @@ smp_rendezvous_action(void)
/* spin on exit rendezvous */
atomic_add_int(&smp_rv_waiters[2], 1);
- if (local_teardown_func == smp_no_rendevous_barrier)
+ if (local_teardown_func == smp_no_rendevous_barrier) {
+ atomic_add_int(&smp_rv_waiters[3], 1);
return;
+ }
while (smp_rv_waiters[2]< smp_rv_ncpus)
cpu_spinwait();
+ atomic_add_int(&smp_rv_waiters[3], 1);
+
/* teardown function */
if (local_teardown_func != NULL)
local_teardown_func(local_func_arg);
@@ -377,6 +381,9 @@ smp_rendezvous_cpus(cpumask_t map,
/* obtain rendezvous lock */
mtx_lock_spin(&smp_ipi_mtx);
+ while (smp_rv_waiters[3]< smp_rv_ncpus)
+ cpu_spinwait();
+
/* set static function pointers */
smp_rv_ncpus = ncpus;
smp_rv_setup_func = setup_func;
@@ -385,6 +392,7 @@ smp_rendezvous_cpus(cpumask_t map,
smp_rv_func_arg = arg;
smp_rv_waiters[1] = 0;
smp_rv_waiters[2] = 0;
+ smp_rv_waiters[3] = 0;
atomic_store_rel_int(&smp_rv_waiters[0], 0);
/* signal other processors, which will enter the IPI with interrupts
off */
Ahh, so the bump is after the change. I do think this will still be ok
and I probably just didn't explain it well to Neel. I wonder though
if the bump shouldn't happen until after the call of the local teardown
function?
--
John Baldwin
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