Hi,

On 03/05/17 23:52, Alex Fraser wrote:
> About a month ago, we learned that there was a vulnerability in the
> WiFi firmware on many phones [1]. I didn't know until then that the
> WiFi device has its own system-on-a-chip (SoC) that runs its own code,
> and has access to system RAM. The vulnerability apparently allows an
> attacker to execute arbitrary code in the SoC, and from there take
> over the entire device [2][3].

IIUC, [1] is a problem even with WiFi "turned off".

> Apple, to their credit, patched a range of obsolete devices in
> addition to current ones [4]. Google seems to only be patching current
> devices, and it seems unlikely that other Android manufacturers will
> push out an update to old devices either. The response from the
> Android community seems to be to bury their heads in the sand [5].
> When I asked in #lineageos about it, I got the impression that they
> couldn't include the patched firmware for my device (although things
> may have changed).

Yes, Apple patch and do it reasonably well on the whole; but they often
patch and then need to re-patch to fix the patch.  They also don't admit
problems unless they have no choice and they can still take too long to
patch things.

Samsung, uggh, we've got lots of perfectly good gear that sold in the
100s of millions of devices each.  Samsung won't patch a device that is
still otherwise perfectly good if it is "too old", they want you to buy
a new phone.

Google will patch much more quickly, but they too have sunsets on the
life of equipment that doesn't reflect the true possible real life;
hence the perfectly good Nexus 5 and very soon Nexus 6 and 9 won't get
further updates.

I would like for any device that is manufactured in huge quantity, like
all these flagship devices, to get updates for 6 years, unless the
number of currently active users drops down too low (perhaps down to
million users); anything longer than 6 years would probably be too long
(I'll admit that), but anything shorter, well, again, they sell 100s of
millions of these devices, so giving support for up to 10 years
shouldn't cost them much and it would make the devices worth much more
before ending up in landfill, as well as getting more life out of them.

Most people don't need to replace phones sooner than 3 or 4 years, some
will for all sorts of reasons, but most will just because they can and
they are getting the devices as part of salary sacrifice or some kind of
tax deduction or just because they don't care if they pay through the
nose for a phone by paying too much on a "plan" or even if they think,
"who cares, work is paying for it" -- perhaps they could get a small pay
rise instead of a brand new shiny phone (too often).

There are other good reasons to replace mobiles, most significantly
because newer ones are more efficient and they can handle the newer in
use radios when the older devices end up not working due to the radios
they had used being upgraded to 4G or later (heck even GSM to 3G).  Not
that many devices will be using 3G, not the newer ones anyway, except as
a fallback like GSM was a fallback for 3G.

> I find this all incredibly frustrating. I have an otherwise perfectly
> good Nexus 5, which now has to have WiFi permanently disabled.
> Effectively I need a new phone. A pox on proprietary firmware and
> impractical update mechanisms!

I absolutely agree, 100%

> A user on Slashdot said to "vote with your wallet". But there doesn't
> seem to be a good option: iPhone, which isn't remotely open but at
> least seems to get patched, or Android, which claims to be open but is
> closed where it really counts. Is there a practical third option that
> I'm missing?

Yes, there are not good options if you want to keep a good device in
service longer than the manufacturers would like you too.

> Sorry for the rant. Is anyone else as frustrated by this as I am?

Absolutely.

Oh and given the Intel chipset mess from the last 10 years (approx),
it's a real problem.  I don't want to use computer equipment that has
otherwise long past it's useful lifetime.  What is it, a 12 year old
(approx), X200 to use libreboot?  I'm wondering how well Librem is going
to do out of this latest outing of Intel.

> Alex
> 
> [1] 
> https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com.au/2017/04/over-air-exploiting-broadcoms-wi-fi_4.html

..

> [5] 
> https://android.stackexchange.com/questions/172993/ota-wifi-vulnerability-what-can-be-done

I think that given the problem, the only real solution is to junk the
phone or at the very least, not trust it more than necessary; of course,
for many people the vulnerability won't matter to them at all.  But that
shouldn't mean that those that care (and are perhaps a little too
paranoid, or perhaps justifiably paranoid), should have to suck it up
and be vulnerable just because the greedy manufactures couldn't give a
hoot, especially when the devices get a little "old" ... even ones in
full service that are newer usually fail to get updates in a timely manner.

I needed that rant too.

Kind Regards
AndrewN

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