On 22/07/13 09:57, Brian May wrote:
>> The issue in the Debian branding of Firefox and Thunderbird was not
>> fundamentally the trademark. It was the use of a non-DFSG licence on the
>> logo, which Debian could not use.
>
> The following email says it had nothing to do with the logo, and says it is
> was trademark issue.
> 

My understanding is, from reading the list discussions (please correct
me where I am wrong, you've been around this community a lot longer than
me):

http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2005/01/msg00757.html
http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel/2005/06/msg02145.html
http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=354622

Around mid 2005, the Debian maintainer Eric Dorland raised concerns
about the use of the Mozilla trademark. This was because although Debian
would be able to use the trademark, users would not have those same
privileges, which he felt was not acceptable under the DFSG. After some
discussion, it appears that Eric made the decision to ignore the issue.

In 2006, Mozilla started to take things more seriously. Mike Connor
reported a severe bug regarding the use of Firefox as an application
name without official branding. Initially the "key problem" was that the
unofficial build excluded the official logos. He thought it had been
excluded because the artwork was part of the branding, but Eric Dorland
said it was because it had a non-free copyright licence (and Gervase
Markham of Mozilla had earlier indicated it was okay to leave the logo
out). Mike Connor also clarified that they wished to explicitly handle
approvals [which would make sense from a legal perspective, because lax
maintenance of a trademark can lead to the trademark being lost].

On further pushing, Mike also communicated that Mozilla had issues with
some of the patches [it isn't clear to me if that was initially part of
the problem, or an escalation of the conflict; it wasn't raised
earlier]. They were not prepared to even allow security patches to go
through unvetted.

A further complication was that this happened just before Etch going
into freeze [which forced a quick resolution during a heated discussion].

I feel that there was a failure of communication at least as early as
mid 2005 (including internally within Mozilla). I can't see how it was
in Mozilla's interest to have an alternative branding with only minor
patches in a significant distro, nor is it necessarily in Debian's
interest to have to educate users about name changes in major packages.
But by 2006, the Mozilla position had hardened to the point that no
resolution was possible in the time frame allowed.

However, even if the logo issue had been resolved, perhaps this was only
a symptom of a deeper rift; as Ben Finney indicated, my use of the word
'fundamental' rather misses the mark. Even had the logo licence been
remedied, the approvals process may have still caused problems.

I also notice that both Mozilla and Debian now have split logo systems
(ie, both open and restricted logos).

The trademark issue itself was 'resolved' - unilaterally by Debian
dropping the use of the trademark; they were not prevented from
distributing the software. Perhaps that wasn't the best outcome, but I
think it was justifiable.

Glenn
-- 
sks-keyservers.net 0x6d656d65

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