I once lent a 35mm print to a festival on reels, and it came back on cores
with the reels shipped separately because somewhere along the lines there
was a miscommunication about the terms bobbins, spools, and reels. I think
there was something weird with their spindle size too. An amusing mixup.

In 35mm (at least in the Midwest US):

Spool = Nobody here says spool unless they're talking about cameras, like a
daylight spool. I would consider spool synonymous with reel because I've
heard people in england say "spool box" which I would call a "reel bin" (or
they could also mean) "magazine" (as on a projector, not a camera).

Reels = The thing that holds the film (shipping reel, split reel, house
reel), but also the film itself (West Side Story reel 5 of 12). If a reel
of a feature film is on a core, it's still a reel, even if it's not a reel.

Roll = The only time I would say roll is "camera roll" or "AB rolls" - Now
that I think of it a 2000' "unit" of raw stock might be called a roll, but
when it is printed and processed to become West Side Story Reel 5 it is
suddenly a "reel."

A fascinating question! I could think about this all day!

Also, I *load* a camera but *thread* a projector.

On Thu, Apr 23, 2020 at 3:08 PM Dave Tetzlaff <[email protected]> wrote:

> I would say that “roll” refers to the film itself, “spool” and “reel”
> refer to objects the film is wound onto, each of which have sides — as
> opposed to “cores” which do not — and are sized by their capacity, rather
> than diameter as is the case with audiotape reels. E.g. a standard small
> audio reel is 5”, and standard small film reel 400’. While “spool" and
> “reel” are sometimes used interchangeably, I would say a spool generally
> denotes both a smaller object, and one on which camera original is wound,
> while a reel contains a finished copy for projection. Film reel generally
> have open sides while spools have solid sides.
>
> Examples:
> 16mm
>
> A 100’ load for a Bolex 16mm comes on a solid metal daylight spool, and is
> wound onto another 100’ daylight spool form take-up.
>
> The lab might send the footage back on a 100’ plastic spool that’s no good
> for in-camera use because it’s translucent.
>
> When you edit your workprint, the film is wound between cores, either on a
> flatbed, or, if you’re on an upright bench with a syncronizer, the cores
> are mounted into split-reels. (I’ve never heard them called split-spools,
> but YMMV)
>
> After you send the materials for your edited short film off to the lab,
> the answer print comes back on a 400’ (e.g.) projection reel.
>
> Super 8
>
> A 50’ load comes in a cartridge. After you exposeit, you send it to the
> lab and they send the film back on a white plastic 50’ spool. You thread
> that through your projector onto a 200’ take-up reel.
>
> IDK about 35mm
>
> > Is there a difference in standard measurements of lengths of film on
> spools, reels and rolls?
> >
> > A roll of film is for shorter lengths while a reel is for longer ones?
> for example, 100 foot roll and 1000 foot reel
> >
> > Can you say a spool of film - or have i confused things? Are these terms
> different for super 8, 16 and 35mm?
> >
> > Any help in untangling and defining this will be much appreciated!
> >
> >
> >
> >
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-- 
Julian Antos
Chicago Film Society
www.chicagofilmsociety.org <http://www.northwestchicagofilmsociety.org/>
773 827 8991 <(773)%20827-8991>
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