Dear Jean-Jacques, Thank you for your tips. I just discovered the settings (-o) and its pretty impressive! My issue is actually fixed: the default audio.period-size parameter (64) was too low. 128 was still to low, 256 gave a perfect sound! The whole synthesizer sounds very reactive, no latency to my ears. Just for my own satisfaction, I could not find who is the default audio.alsa.device. The help output tells me that it is "default". Aplay lists what follows: odrodroid@odroid:~$ aplay -L null Discard all samples (playback) or generate zero samples (capture) pulse PulseAudio Sound Server sysdefault:CARD=ODROIDHDMI ODROID-HDMI, Default Audio Device dmix:CARD=ODROIDHDMI,DEV=0 ODROID-HDMI, Direct sample mixing device dsnoop:CARD=ODROIDHDMI,DEV=0 ODROID-HDMI, Direct sample snooping device hw:CARD=ODROIDHDMI,DEV=0 ODROID-HDMI, Direct hardware device without any conversions plughw:CARD=ODROIDHDMI,DEV=0 ODROID-HDMI, Hardware device with all software conversions sysdefault:CARD=ODROIDDAC ODROID-DAC, Default Audio Device dmix:CARD=ODROIDDAC,DEV=0 ODROID-DAC, Direct sample mixing device dsnoop:CARD=ODROIDDAC,DEV=0 ODROID-DAC, Direct sample snooping device hw:CARD=ODROIDDAC,DEV=0 ODROID-DAC, Direct hardware device without any conversions plughw:CARD=ODROIDDAC,DEV=0 ODROID-DAC, Hardware device with all software conversions sysdefault:CARD=Micro Default Audio Device But "-a alsa -o audio.alsa.device=plughw:0" or "hw:0" do not give any kind of sound (perfect mute). dmix/dsnoop fail to open. Again, thank you all for taking care of this. HLB > Message du 19/11/19 19:17 > De : "Ceresa Jean-Jacques" > A : "EtienneBesançon" , "FluidSynthmailinglist" > Copie à : > Objet : Re: [fluid-dev] Distorted Sound with FluidSynth + Alsa on a SBC > > > Hi Etienne, > > odroid@odroid:~$ fluidsynth -C0 -R0 -r 44100 -c2 -v -d -a alsa -m alsa_seq > > /home/odroid/Documents/bandoneon_v2.sf2 > Here some tips. Those result on experimention using Raspberry device. > 1) Avoiding lost of precious cpu cycles: > 1.1) Setting reverb and chorus off: Use -C0 -R0. > 1.1) Never use -v and -d option permanently. Both consume a lot of precious > cpu cycles. > 2) Allowing fluidsynth sufficient time to compute things: > 2.1) Prefer low sample rate: 44100Hz (avoid 96000Hz): > 2.2)Avoid -c2 option and prefer -o audio.periods=xx , also use -o > audio.period-size=yy to choose the size of each buffer. > First use Alsa driver before trying using Alsa hardware device layer. > Play one note using "noteon" command before trying playing note from your > MIDI controller. > The first thing to do is choosing high value for xx and yy.Then when a one > note sounds fine you could try to diminish xx, yy to > get lower latency as possible. > > Have you solved your issue ? > What settings did you use when you got a distorded sound ? > jjc. > > Message du 15/11/19 18:57 > De : "Etienne Besançon" > A : fluid-dev@nongnu.org > Copie à : > Objet : Re: [fluid-dev] Distorted Sound with FluidSynth + Alsa on a SBC > > > > Thanks for reactivity, > > > > Pulse audio is now uninstalled. > > > > I was able to get sound from Alsa: > > > > odroid@odroid:~$ aplay -l > > **** List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices **** > > card 0: ODROIDHDMI [ODROID-HDMI], device 0: SPDIF PCM dit-hifi-0 [] > > Subdevices: 1/1 > > Subdevice #0: subdevice #0 > > card 1: ODROIDDAC [ODROID-DAC], device 0: PCM5102 HiFi pcm5102-0 [] > > Subdevices: 1/1 > > Subdevice #0: subdevice #0 > > > > odroid@odroid:~$ aplay -D hw:CARD=ODROIDDAC,DEV=0 Desktop/foo.wav > > Playing WAVE 'Desktop/foo.wav' : Signed 16 bit Little Endian, Rate 44100 > > Hz, Stereo > > ^CAborted by signal Interrupt... > > > > Fluidsynth gets right rate: > > > > odroid@odroid:~$ fluidsynth -C0 -R0 -r 44100 -c2 -v -d -a alsa -m alsa_seq > > /home/odroid/Documents/bandoneon_v2.sf2 > > Changing the rate has an expected impact: even distorted, switching from > > 48000 to 96000 will increase the notes of one octave. > > I also try to change the soundfont without improvement. > > > > Indeed, the CPU is a 32-bits Cortex-A5… > > > > HLB > > > > > > > > > Message du 15/11/19 10:26 > De : "Philippe Simons" > A : "FluidSynth mailing list" > Copie à : "Etienne Besançon" > Objet : Re: [fluid-dev] Distorted Sound with FluidSynth + Alsa on a SBC > > device seems to be powerful enough. maybe you can also try to disable 64bit floating point operations and use 32bit with cmake enable-floats options also if you are not using pulse at all, try to disable it completely
> Philippe > On Fri, Nov 15, 2019 at 9:34 AM Marcus Weseloh wrote: > Hi Etienne, > first please try to find out if Fluidsynth is actually the problem or if there is something wrong with your audio setup. Maybe try to play a normal wav file via the alsa device: > $ aplay -D hw:1,0 /path/to/a/soundfile.wav > For the sound file, use one in the format that you want fluidsynth to output. So if you want it to render 16bit 441000 audio, then try to play a stereo wav with 16 bit and 41000 sample rate. See if simply playing the wav file also results in distorted audio. > Cheers Marcus > > Am Do., 14. Nov. 2019 um 22:17 Uhr schrieb Etienne Besançon : > > > > Hi! > > > > > > I'm running FluidSynth on a Single Board Computer, a Hardkernel Odroid > > > C1+ that is actually stacked with a audio board integrating a high-end > > > DAC. The aim is to turn this into a MIDI expander. Long story short, that > > > actually runs pretty good on my desktop computer but got a very distorted > > > sound on the SBC. > > > > > > The MIDI instrument is well discovered: > > > odroid@odroid:~$ lsusb > > > Bus 001 Device 005: ID 2341:8037 Arduino SA > > > > > > Fluidsynth is configured as follow: > > > odroid@odroid:~$ fluidsynth -C0 -R0 -r 44100 -v -d -a alsa -o > > > audio.alsa.device=hw:1 -o synth.polyphony=64 -m alsa_seq > > > /home/odroid/Documents/Bandoneon.sf2 > > > FluidSynth version 1.1.6 > > > Copyright (C) 2000-2012 Peter Hanappe and others. > > > Distributed under the LGPL license. > > > SoundFont(R) is a registered trademark of E-mu Systems, Inc. > > > > > > fluidsynth: warning: Failed to pin the sample data to RAM; swapping > > > is possible. > > > fluidsynth: prog 0 0 0 > > > fluidsynth: prog 1 0 0 > > > fluidsynth: prog 2 0 0 > > > fluidsynth: prog 3 0 0 > > > fluidsynth: prog 4 0 0 > > > fluidsynth: prog 5 0 0 > > > fluidsynth: prog 6 0 0 > > > fluidsynth: prog 7 0 0 > > > fluidsynth: prog 8 0 0 > > > fluidsynth: prog 9 128 0 > > > fluidsynth: warning: No preset found on channel 9 [bank=128 prog=0] > > > fluidsynth: prog 10 0 0 > > > fluidsynth: prog 11 0 0 > > > fluidsynth: prog 12 0 0 > > > fluidsynth: prog 13 0 0 > > > fluidsynth: prog 14 0 0 > > > fluidsynth: prog 15 0 0 > > > Type 'help' for help topics. > > > > > > event_pre_noteon 0 60 106 > > > event_post_noteon 0 60 106 > > > fluidsynth: noteon 0 60 106 00000 36.312 3.550 0.000 0 > > > event_pre_noteoff 0 60 106 > > > event_post_noteoff 0 60 106 > > > fluidsynth: noteoff 0 60 0 00000 3.574 1 > > > event_pre_noteon 0 60 106 > > > event_post_noteon 0 60 106 > > > fluidsynth: noteon 0 60 106 00001 39.626 3.876 0.000 0 > > > event_pre_noteoff 0 60 106 > > > ^C > > > > > > The instrument well connected: > > > odroid@odroid:~$ aconnect -io > > > client 0: 'System' [type=kernel] > > > 0 'Timer ' > > > 1 'Announce ' > > > client 24: 'Arduino Micro' [type=kernel] > > > 0 'Arduino Micro MIDI 1' > > > client 128: 'FLUID Synth (3113)' [type=user] > > > 0 'Synth input port (3113:0)' > > > odroid@odroid:~$ aconnect 24 128 > > > > > > Well, everything looks fine but the sound I get when playing the midi > > > instrument is very distorted, noisy. Changing the rate did not improved, > > > playing with the buffer a little bit. Weirdly enough, switching output to > > > pulse audio ("fluidsynth -a pulseaudio...") gives expected sounds but > > > with a 2~3 seconds latency. > > > > > > Any clue about this? How can I get more details regarding what going on? > > > > > > Thanks! > > > HLB > > > _______________________________________________ > fluid-dev mailing list > fluid-dev@nongnu.org > https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/fluid-dev > _______________________________________________ > fluid-dev mailing list > fluid-dev@nongnu.org > https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/fluid-dev > _______________________________________________ fluid-dev mailing list fluid-dev@nongnu.org https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/fluid-dev
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