branch: externals/llm commit ad76cff80b56ddf1c310eb2ec78f6547e39117de Author: Andrew Hyatt <ahy...@gmail.com> Commit: Andrew Hyatt <ahy...@gmail.com>
Initial checkin of the llm package for emacs. --- .gitignore | 2 + COPYING | 674 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ llm-openai.el | 140 ++++++++++++ llm-tester.el | 80 +++++++ llm-vertex.el | 139 ++++++++++++ llm.el | 114 ++++++++++ 6 files changed, 1149 insertions(+) diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..257c9f7d33 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +*.elc +*-autoloads.el diff --git a/COPYING b/COPYING new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f288702d2f --- /dev/null +++ b/COPYING @@ -0,0 +1,674 @@ + GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE + Version 3, 29 June 2007 + + Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <https://fsf.org/> + Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies + of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. + + Preamble + + The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for +software and other kinds of works. + + The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed +to take away your freedom to share and change the works. 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If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. + + If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short +notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: + + <program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> + This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. + This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it + under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. + +The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate +parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands +might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". + + You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, +if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. +For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see +<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + + The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program +into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you +may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with +the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General +Public License instead of this License. But first, please read +<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html>. diff --git a/llm-openai.el b/llm-openai.el new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ad1a2e20c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/llm-openai.el @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ +;;; llm-openai.el --- llm module for integrating with Open AI -*- lexical-binding: t -*- + +;; Copyright (c) 2023 Andrew Hyatt <ahy...@gmail.com> + +;; Author: Andrew Hyatt <ahy...@gmail.com> +;; Homepage: https://github.com/ahyatt/llm +;; Package-Requires: ((request "0.3.3") (emacs "28.1")) +;; Package-Version: 0.1 +;; Keywords: outlines, hypermedia +;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later +;; +;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +;; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as +;; published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the +;; License, or (at your option) any later version. +;; +;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU +;; General Public License for more details. +;; +;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +;;; Commentary: +;; This file implements the llm functionality defined in llm.el, for Open AI's +;; API. + +;;; Code: + +(require 'cl-lib) +(require 'request) +(require 'json) + +(defgroup llm-openai nil + "LLM implementation for Open AI." + :group 'llm) + +(defcustom llm-openai-example-prelude "Examples of how you should respond follow." + "The prelude to use for examples in Open AI chat prompts." + :type 'string + :group 'llm-openai) + +(cl-defstruct llm-openai + "A structure for holding information needed by Open AI's API. + +KEY is the API key for Open AI, which is required. + +CHAT-MODEL is the model to use for chat queries. If unset, it +will use a reasonable default. + +EMBEDDING-MODEL is the model to use for embeddings. If unset, it +will use a reasonable default." + key chat-model embedding-model) + +(cl-defmethod llm-embedding ((provider llm-openai) string) + (unless (llm-openai-key provider) + (error "To call Open AI API, provide the ekg-embedding-api-key")) + (let ((resp (request "https://api.openai.com/v1/embeddings" + :type "POST" + :headers `(("Authorization" . ,(format "Bearer %s" ekg-embedding-api-key)) + ("Content-Type" . "application/json")) + :data (json-encode `(("input" . ,string) ("model" . ,(or (llm-openai-embedding-model provider) "text-embedding-ada-002")))) + :parser 'json-read + :error (cl-function (lambda (&key error-thrown data &allow-other-keys) + (error (format "Problem calling Open AI: %s, type: %s message: %s" + (cdr error-thrown) + (assoc-default 'type (cdar data)) + (assoc-default 'message (cdar data)))))) + :timeout 2 + :sync t))) + (cdr (assoc 'embedding (aref (cdr (assoc 'data (request-response-data resp))) 0))))) + +(defun llm-openai--chat-response (prompt &optional return-json-spec) + "Main method to send a PROMPT as a chat prompt to Open AI. +RETURN-JSON-SPEC, if specified, is a JSON spec to return from the +Open AI API." + (unless (llm-openai-key provider) + (error "To call Open AI API, the key must have been set")) + (let (request-alist system-prompt) + (when (llm-chat-prompt-context prompt) + (setq system-prompt (llm-chat-prompt-context prompt))) + (when (llm-chat-prompt-examples prompt) + (setq system-prompt + (concat (if system-prompt (format "\n%s\n" system-prompt) "") + llm-openai-example-prelude + "\n" + (mapconcat (lambda (example) + (format "User: %s\nAssistant: %s" + (car example) + (cdr example))) + (llm-chat-prompt-examples prompt) "\n")))) + (when system-prompt + (push (make-llm-chat-prompt-interaction :role 'system :content system-prompt) + (llm-chat-prompt-interactions prompt))) + (push `("messages" . ,(mapcar (lambda (p) + `(("role" . ,(pcase (llm-chat-prompt-interaction-role p) + ('user "user") + ('system "system") + ('assistant "assistant"))) + ("content" . ,(string-trim (llm-chat-prompt-interaction-content p))))) + (llm-chat-prompt-interactions prompt))) + request-alist) + (push `("model" . ,(or (llm-openai-chat-model provider) "gpt-3.5-turbo-0613")) request-alist) + (when (llm-chat-prompt-temperature prompt) + (push `("temperature" . ,(/ (llm-chat-prompt-temperature prompt) 2.0)) request-alist)) + (when (llm-chat-prompt-max-tokens prompt) + (push `("max_tokens" . ,(llm-chat-prompt-max-tokens prompt)) request-alist)) + (when return-json-spec + (push `("functions" . ((("name" . "output") + ("parameters" . ,return-json-spec)))) + request-alist) + (push '("function_call" . (("name" . "output"))) request-alist)) + + (let* ((resp (request "https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions" + :type "POST" + :headers `(("Authorization" . ,(format "Bearer %s" (llm-openai-key provider))) + ("Content-Type" . "application/json")) + :data (json-encode request-alist) + :parser 'json-read + :error (cl-function (lambda (&key error-thrown data &allow-other-keys) + (error (format "Problem calling Open AI: %s, type: %s message: %s" + (cdr error-thrown) + (assoc-default 'type (cdar data)) + (assoc-default 'message (cdar data)))))) + :sync t))) + (let ((result (cdr (assoc 'content (cdr (assoc 'message (aref (cdr (assoc 'choices (request-response-data resp))) 0)))))) + (func-result (cdr (assoc 'arguments (cdr (assoc 'function_call (cdr (assoc 'message (aref (cdr (assoc 'choices (request-response-data resp))) 0))))))))) + (or func-result result))))) + +(cl-defmethod llm-chat-response ((provider llm-openai) prompt) + (llm-openai--chat-response prompt nil)) + +(cl-defmethod llm-chat-structured-response ((provider llm-openai) prompt spec) + (llm-openai--chat-response prompt spec)) + + +(provide 'llm-openai) + +;;; llm-openai.el ends here diff --git a/llm-tester.el b/llm-tester.el new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..53938ae721 --- /dev/null +++ b/llm-tester.el @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +;;; llm-tester.el --- Helpers for testing LLM implementation + +;; Copyright (c) 2023 Andrew Hyatt <ahy...@gmail.com> + +;; Author: Andrew Hyatt <ahy...@gmail.com> +;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later +;; +;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +;; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as +;; published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the +;; License, or (at your option) any later version. +;; +;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU +;; General Public License for more details. +;; +;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +;;; Commentary: +;; This file contains functions to help test the LLM implementation. Because of +;; LLM's inherent randomness, it isn't possible to have normal unit tests. +;; Humans should be looking at these results and seeing if they make sense. +;; However, we can test a few things automatically, including making sure that +;; no errors are thrown normally, or errors are thrown correctly when they +;; should be. +;; +;; The normal way to use this is to create a provider for each LLM you have +;; access to, and run `llm-tester-all' on it. Or, you can test individual parts +;; with their respective functions.' +;; +;; Both normal output and errors are output to the `*Messages*' buffer. + +(require 'llm) + +(defun llm-tester-embedding (provider) + "Test that PROVIDER can provide embeddings." + (condition-case nil + (let ((embedding (llm-embedding provider "This is a test."))) + (if embedding + (if (eq (type-of embedding) 'vector) + (if (> (length embedding) 0) + (message "SUCCESS: Provider %s provided an embedding of length %d. First 10 values: %S" (type-of provider) + (length embedding) + (seq-subseq embedding 0 (min 10 (length embedding)))) + (message "ERROR: Provider %s returned an empty embedding" (type-of provider)))) + (message "ERROR: Provider %s did not return any embedding" (type-of provider)))) + (not-implemented (message "ERROR: Provider %s could not provide embeddings." (type-of provider))))) + +(defun llm-tester-chat (provider) + "Test that PROVIDER can interact with the LLM chat." + (condition-case nil + (let ((response (llm-chat-response + provider + (make-llm-chat-prompt + :interactions (list + (make-llm-chat-prompt-interaction + :role 'user + :content "Tell me a random cool feature of emacs.")) + :context "You must answer all questions as if you were the butler Jeeves from Jeeves and Wooster. Start all interactions with the phrase, 'Very good, sir.'" + :examples '(("Tell me the capital of France." . "Very good, sir. The capital of France is Paris, which I expect you to be familiar with, since you were just there last week with your Aunt Agatha.") + ("Could you take me to my favorite place?" . "Very good, sir. I believe you are referring to the Drone's Club, which I will take you to after you put on your evening attire.")) + :temperature 0.5 + :max-tokens 100)))) + (if response + (if (> (length response) 0) + (message "SUCCESS: Provider %s provided a response %s" (type-of provider) response) + (message "ERROR: Provider %s returned an empty response" (type-of provider))) + (message "ERROR: Provider %s did not return any response" (type-of provider)))) + (not-implemented (message "ERROR: Provider %s could not get a chat." (type-of provider))))) + +(defun llm-tester-all (provider) + "Test all llm functionality for PROVIDER." + (llm-tester-embedding provider) + (llm-tester-chat provider)) + +(provide 'llm-tester) + +;;; llm-tester.el ends here diff --git a/llm-vertex.el b/llm-vertex.el new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..22043a97ab --- /dev/null +++ b/llm-vertex.el @@ -0,0 +1,139 @@ +;;; llm-vertex.el --- LLM implementation of Google Cloud Vertex AI -*- lexical-binding: t -*- + +;; Copyright (c) 2023 Andrew Hyatt <ahy...@gmail.com> + +;; Author: Andrew Hyatt <ahy...@gmail.com> +;; Homepage: https://github.com/ahyatt/llm +;; Package-Requires: ((request "0.3.3") (emacs "28.1")) +;; Package-Version: 0.1 +;; Keywords: outlines, hypermedia +;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later +;; +;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +;; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as +;; published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the +;; License, or (at your option) any later version. +;; +;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU +;; General Public License for more details. +;; +;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +;;; Commentary: +;; This file implements the llm functionality defined in llm.el, for Google +;; Cloud Vertex AI. + +(require 'cl-lib) +(require 'llm) + +(defgroup llm-vertex nil + "LLM implementation for Google Cloud Vertex AI." + :group 'llm) + +(defcustom llm-vertex-gcloud-binary "gcloud" + "The executable to use for the gcloud binary. +If the binary is not in the PATH, the full path must be specified." + :type 'file + :group 'llm-vertex) + +(defcustom llm-vertex-gcloud-region "us-central1" + "The gcloud region to use to connect to Vertex AI." + :type 'string + :group 'llm-vertex) + +(cl-defstruct llm-vertex + "A struct representing a Vertex AI client. + +KEY is the temporary API key for the Vertex AI. It is required to +be populated before any call. + +CHAT-MODEL is the name of the chat model to use. If unset, will use a reasonable default. + +EMBEDDING-MODEL is the name of the embedding model to use. If unset, will use a reasonable default. + +KEY-GENTIME keeps track of when the key was generated, because the key must be regenerated every hour." + key + project + embedding-model + chat-model + key-gentime) + +(defun llm-vertex-refresh-key (provider) + "Refresh the key in the vertex PROVIDER, if needed." + (unless (and (llm-vertex-key provider) + (> (* 60 60) + (float-time (time-subtract (current-time) (or (llm-vertex-key-gentime provider) 0))))) + (setf (llm-vertex-key provider) + (string-trim + (shell-command-to-string (concat llm-vertex-gcloud-binary " auth print-access-token")))) + (setf (llm-vertex-key-gentime provider) (current-time)))) + +(cl-defmethod llm-embedding ((provider llm-vertex) string) + (llm-vertex-refresh-key provider) + (let ((resp (request (format "https://%s-aiplatform.googleapis.com/v1/projects/%s/locations/%s/publishers/google/models/%s:predict" + llm-vertex-gcloud-region + (llm-vertex-project provider) + llm-vertex-gcloud-region + (or (llm-vertex-embedding-model provider) "textembedding-gecko")) + :type "POST" + :headers `(("Authorization" . ,(format "Bearer %s" (llm-vertex-key provider))) + ("Content-Type" . "application/json")) + :data (json-encode `(("instances" . [(("content" . ,string))]))) + :parser 'json-read + :error (cl-function (lambda (&key error-thrown data &allow-other-keys) + (error (format "Problem calling GCloud AI: %s" + (cdr error-thrown))))) + :sync t))) + (cdr (assoc 'values (cdr (assoc 'embeddings (aref (cdr (assoc 'predictions (request-response-data resp))) 0))))))) + +(cl-defmethod llm-chat-response ((provider llm-vertex) prompt) + (llm-vertex-refresh-key provider) + (let ((request-alist)) + (when (llm-chat-prompt-context prompt) + (push `("context" . ,(llm-chat-prompt-context prompt)) request-alist)) + (when (llm-chat-prompt-examples prompt) + (push `("examples" . ,(apply #'vector + (mapcar (lambda (example) + `(("input" . (("content" . ,(car example)))) + ("output" . (("content" . ,(cdr example)))))) + (llm-chat-prompt-examples prompt)))) + request-alist)) + (push `("messages" . ,(apply #'vector + (mapcar (lambda (interaction) + `(("author" . (pcase (llm-chat-prompt-interaction-role interaction) + ('user "user") + ('system (error "System role not supported")) + ('assistant "assistant"))) + ("content" . ,(llm-chat-prompt-interaction-content interaction)))) + (llm-chat-prompt-interactions prompt)))) + request-alist) + (when (llm-chat-prompt-temperature prompt) + (push `("temperature" . ,(llm-chat-prompt-temperature prompt)) + request-alist)) + (when (llm-chat-prompt-max-tokens prompt) + (push `("max_tokens" . ,(llm-chat-prompt-max-tokens prompt)) request-alist)) + (let ((resp (request (format "https://%s-aiplatform.googleapis.com/v1/projects/%s/locations/%s/publishers/google/models/%s:predict" + llm-vertex-gcloud-region + (llm-vertex-project provider) + llm-vertex-gcloud-region + (or (llm-vertex-chat-model provider) "chat-bison")) + :type "POST" + :headers `(("Authorization" . ,(format "Bearer %s" (llm-vertex-key provider))) + ("Content-Type" . "application/json")) + :data (json-encode `(("instances" . [,request-alist]))) + :parser 'json-read + :error (cl-function (lambda (&key error-thrown data &allow-other-keys) + (error (format "Problem calling GCloud AI: %s, status: %s message: %s (%s)" + (cdr error-thrown) + (assoc-default 'status (assoc-default 'error data)) + (assoc-default 'message (assoc-default 'error data)) + data)))) + :sync t))) + (cdr (assoc 'content (aref (cdr (assoc 'candidates (aref (cdr (assoc 'predictions (request-response-data resp))) 0))) 0)))))) + +(provide 'llm-vertex) + +;;; llm-vertex.el ends here diff --git a/llm.el b/llm.el new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a88090306e --- /dev/null +++ b/llm.el @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +;;; llm.el --- Interface to pluggable llm backends -*- lexical-binding: t -*- + +;; Copyright (c) 2023 Andrew Hyatt <ahy...@gmail.com> + +;; Author: Andrew Hyatt <ahy...@gmail.com> +;; Homepage: https://github.com/ahyatt/llm +;; Package-Requires: ((request "0.3.3") (emacs "28.1")) +;; Package-Version: 0.1 +;; Keywords: outlines, hypermedia +;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later +;; +;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +;; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as +;; published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the +;; License, or (at your option) any later version. +;; +;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU +;; General Public License for more details. +;; +;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +;;; Commentary: +;; This file defines a generic interface for LLMs (large language models), and +;; functionality they can provide. Not all LLMs will support all of these, but +;; programs that want to integrate with LLMs can code against the interface, and +;; users can then choose the LLMs they want to use. It's advisable to have the +;; possibility of using multiple LLMs when that make sense for different +;; functionality. +;; +;; Users should require this module and then the module of the LLM they want to +;; use. +;; +;; Not all LLMs might be able to do everything, so clients need to catch any +;; signals thrown with symbol `not-implemented', and surface an error to the +;; user that the LLM they have chosen cannot be used for that functionality. + +;;; Code: + +(require 'cl-lib) + +(cl-defstruct llm-chat-prompt + "This stores all the information needed for a structured chat prompt. + +CONTEXT is a string given to the LLM as context for the entire +interaction, such as instructions to the LLM on how to reply, +persona, information on the user, or anything else that applies +to the chat as a whole. This is optional. + +EXAMPLES is a list of conses, where the car is an example +inputs, and cdr is the corresponding example outputs. This is optional. + +INTERACTIONS is a list message sent by either the llm or the +user. It is a list of `llm-chat-prompt-interaction' objects. This +is required. + +TEMPERATURE is a floating point number with a minimum of 0, and +maximum of 1, which controls how predictable the result is, with +0 being the most predicatable, and 1 being the most creative. +This is not required. + +MAX-TOKENS is the maximum number of tokens to generate. This is optional. +" + context examples interactions temperature max-tokens) + +(cl-defstruct llm-chat-prompt-interaction + "This defines a single interaction given as part of a chat prompt. +ROLE can a symbol, of either `user' or `assistant'." + role content) + +(cl-defgeneric llm-chat-response (provider prompt) + "Return a response to PROMPT from PROVIDER. +PROMPT is a `llm-chat-prompt'. The response is a string." + (ignore provider prompt) + (signal 'not-implemented nil)) + +(cl-defgeneric llm-embedding (provider string) + "Return a vector embedding of STRING from PROVIDER." + (ignore provider string) + (signal 'not-implemented nil)) + +(cl-defgeneric llm-count-tokens (provider string) + "Return the number of tokens in STRING from PROVIDER. +This may be an estimate if the LLM does not provide an exact +count. Different providers might tokenize things in different +ways." + (ignore provider) + (with-temp-buffer + (insert string) + (/ (* (count-words (point-min) (point-max)) 4) 3))) + +(defun llm-chat-prompt-to-text (prompt) + "Convert PROMPT `llm-chat-prompt' to a simple text. +This should only be used for logging or debugging." + (format "Context: %s\nExamples: %s\nInteractions: %s\nTemperature: %f\nMax tokens: %d\n" + (llm-chat-prompt-context prompt) + (mapconcat (lambda (e) (format "User: %s\nResponse: %s" (car e) (cdr e))) + (llm-chat-prompt-interactions prompt) "\n") + (mapconcat (lambda (i) + (format "%s: %s" + (pcase (llm-chat-prompt-interaction-role i) + ('user "User") + ('system "System") + ('assistant "Assistant")) + (llm-chat-prompt-interaction-content i))) + (llm-chat-prompt-interactions prompt) "\n") + (llm-chat-prompt-temperature prompt) + (llm-chat-prompt-max-tokens prompt))) + +(provide 'llm) + +;;; llm.el ends here