------------------------------------------------------------ revno: 203 committer: Toby S. Cubitt <ts...@cantab.net> branch nick: elpa timestamp: Sun 2012-04-29 13:43:42 +0200 message: Add queue.el added: packages/queue/ packages/queue/queue.el
=== added directory 'packages/queue' === added file 'packages/queue/queue.el' --- a/packages/queue/queue.el 1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 +++ b/packages/queue/queue.el 2012-04-29 11:43:42 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ +;;; queue.el --- queue data structures + + +;; Copyright (C) 1991-1995, 2008-2009, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc + +;; Author: Inge Wallin <i...@lysator.liu.se> +;; Toby Cubitt <toby-predict...@dr-qubit.org> +;; Version: 0.1 +;; Keywords: extensions, data structures, queue +;; URL: http://www.dr-qubit.org/emacs.php +;; Repository: http://www.dr-qubit.org/git/predictive.git + +;; This file is part of Emacs. +;; +;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under +;; the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free +;; Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) +;; any later version. +;; +;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT +;; ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or +;; FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for +;; more details. +;; +;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along +;; with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + + +;;; Commentary: +;; +;; A queue can be used both as a first-in last-out (FILO) and as a first-in +;; first-out (FIFO) stack, i.e. elements can be added to and removed from the +;; front or back of the queue. +;; +;; You create a queue using `make-queue', add an element to the end of the +;; queue using `queue-enqueue', and push an element onto the front of the +;; queue using `queue-prepend'. To remove the first element from a queue, use +;; `queue-dequeue'. A number of other queue convenience functions are also +;; provided, all starting with the prefix `queue-'. Functions with prefix +;; `queue--' are for internal use only, and should never be used outside this +;; package. + + + +;;; Code: + +(eval-when-compile (require 'cl)) + + +(defstruct (queue + ;; A tagged list is the pre-defstruct representation. + ;; (:type list) + :named + (:constructor nil) + (:constructor queue-create ()) + (:copier nil)) + head tail) + + +;;;###autoload +(defalias 'make-queue 'queue-create + "Create an empty queue data structure.") + + +(defun queue-enqueue (queue element) + "Append an ELEMENT to the end of the QUEUE." + (if (queue-head queue) + (setcdr (queue-tail queue) + (setf (queue-tail queue) (cons element nil))) + (setf (queue-head queue) + (setf (queue-tail queue) (cons element nil))))) + +(defalias 'queue-append 'queue-enqueue) + + +(defun queue-prepend (queue element) + "Prepend an ELEMENT to the front of the QUEUE." + (if (queue-head queue) + (push element (queue-head queue)) + (setf (queue-head queue) + (setf (queue-tail queue) (cons element nil))))) + + +(defun queue-dequeue (queue) + "Remove the first element of QUEUE and return it. +Returns nil if the queue is empty." + (unless (cdr (queue-head queue)) (setf (queue-tail queue) nil)) + (pop (queue-head queue))) + + +(defmacro queue-empty (queue) + "Return t if QUEUE is empty, otherwise return nil." + (null (queue-head queue))) + + +(defmacro queue-first (queue) + "Return the first element of QUEUE or nil if it is empty, +without removing it from the QUEUE." + (car (queue-head queue))) + + +(defun queue-nth (queue n) + "Return the nth element of a queue, without removing it. +If the length of the queue is less than N, return nil. The first +element in the queue has index 0." + (nth n (queue-head queue))) + + +(defun queue-last (queue) + "Return the last element of QUEUE, without removing it. +Returns nil if the QUEUE is empty." + (car (queue-tail queue))) + + +(defun queue-all (queue) + "Return a list of all elements of QUEUE or nil if it is empty. +The oldest element in the queue is the first in the list." + (queue-head queue)) + + +(defun queue-copy (queue) + "Return a copy of QUEUE. +The new queue contains the elements of QUEUE in the same +order. The elements themselves are *not* copied." + (let ((q (queue-create)) + (list (queue-head queue))) + (when (queue-head queue) + (setf (queue-head q) (cons (car (queue-head queue)) nil) + (queue-tail q) (queue-head q)) + (while (setq list (cdr list)) + (setf (queue-tail q) + (setcdr (queue-tail q) (cons (car list) nil))))) + q)) + + +(defun queue-length (queue) + "Return the number of elements in QUEUE." + (length (queue-head queue))) + + +(defun queue-clear (queue) + "Remove all elements from QUEUE." + (setf (queue-head queue) nil + (queue-tail queue) nil)) + + +(provide 'queue) + + +;;; queue.el ends here