Your comment about spacing off the core is interesting: my Drake AMU has an attached balun which is constructed with the wire wound on a former which stands the turns off the core. The wire is 1mm diameter bare wire and does not touch at any point. I have never seen this anywhere else. The core is also bare, ie no visible coating. I do not know its material.

David
G3UNA

----- Original Message ----- From: "Jack Smith" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Ron D'Eau Claire" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, February 26, 2007 6:17 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Toroids - Effect of Winding Spacing on InductanceandDistributed Capacitance

As far as cores being non-conductive, that is true for powdered iron (the typical red and yellow cores) but it is not necessarily true for ferrite cores. The bulk resistivity of ferrite materials varies widely from 1E9 down to 50 ohm-cm, and not all (few, actually in my limited experience) ferrite cores are coated with a insulating surface. In addition, many ferrite materials have an extremely high dielectric constant, which suggests the need for a bit of spacing between the core and the winding to reduce distributed capacitance arising from paths through the core (obviously more important when the core is more

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