Then, follow up your t test with a statement of the effect size and its
associated confidence interval.  

---Jerry Zar

>>> dennis roberts <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 04/07 2:46 pm >>>
i was not suggesting taking away from our arsenal of tricks ... but,
since 
i was one of those old guys too ... i am wondering if we were mostly
lead 
astray ...?

the more i work with statistical methods, the less i see any meaningful
(at 
the level of dominance that we see it) applications of hypothesis
testing ...

here is a typical problem ... and we teach students this!

1. we design a new treatment
2. we do an experiment
3. our null hypothesis is that both 'methods', new and old, produce the 
same results
4. we WANT to reject the null (especially if OUR method is better!)
5. we DO a two sample t test (our t was 2.98 with 60 df)  and reject the

null ... and in our favor!
6. what has this told us?

if this is ALL you do ... what it has told you AT BEST is that ... the 
methods probably are not the same ... but, is that the question of
interest 
to us?

no ... the real question is: how much difference is there in the two
methods?

our t test does NOT say anything about that



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