Hello,
I have a question regarding the DW_OP_GNU_regval_type operation.
This is the only documentation I could find for this new
operation:
http://www.dwarfstd.org/doc/040408.1.html
This is on powerpc, as part of a DW_AT_GNU_call_site_value attribute.
The DIE in question is:
.uleb128 0xc # (DIE (0x115) DW_TAG_GNU_call_site_parameter)
.byte 0x2 # DW_AT_location
.byte 0x90 # DW_OP_regx
.uleb128 0x21
.byte 0x3 # DW_AT_GNU_call_site_value
.byte 0xf5 # DW_OP_GNU_regval_type
.uleb128 0x3f
.uleb128 0x25
In this case, register 0x25=63 is f31, and DIE 0x25 refers
to a 4-bytes float.
The problem arrises from the fact that the parameter value is
passed via an 8-byte register, using the corresponding 8-byte float
format, while the parameter type is indeed a 4-byte float.
My question is: Should the entire contents of the register be read
first, and then the type be used to perform a cast? Or should
only part of the register value be read, according to the type
given as argument of the DW_OP_GNU_regval_type?
At the moment, one of our compiler gurus tells me:
> I think that the compiler generates debug info tailored to its
> understanding of DW_OP_regval_type, i.e. the value of the register is
> to be interpreted in the specified type. With this view, this should
> be equivalent to the debug info generated for the parameter itself,
> i.e. the value of the register given by DW_OP_regx interpreted in the
> type of the formal parameter.
>
> It uses DW_OP_regval_type here because it thinks it needs to specify
> the type of the value as well as its location, whereas for
> DW_TAG_formal_parameter the type is already specified as an attribute.
At the moment, GDB takes a different view, and thus reads the register
value incorrectly. The documentation at the URL above says:
| The DW_OP_regval_type operation takes two parameters. The first
| parameter is an unsigned LEB128 number, which identifies a register
| whose contents is to be pushed onto the stack. The second parameter
| is an unsigned LEB128 number that represents the offset of a
| debugging information entry in the current compilation unit, which
| must be a DW_TAG_base_type entry that provides the type of the value
| contained in the specified register.
In your opinion, should we fix the compiler, or the debugger?
Thank you,
--
Joel
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