On 16/12/2025 17:30, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> On Mon, 15 Dec 2025 17:14:47 +0000
> Lukas Zapolskas <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
>> +/**
>> + * enum drm_panthor_perf_block_state - Bitmask of the power and execution 
>> states that an individual
>> + * hardware block went through in a sampling period.
>> + *
>> + * Because the sampling period is controlled from userspace, the block may 
>> undergo multiple
>> + * state transitions, so this must be interpreted as one or more such 
>> transitions occurring.
>> + */
>> +enum drm_panthor_perf_block_state {
>> +    /**
>> +     * @DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_BLOCK_STATE_UNKNOWN: The state of this block was 
>> unknown during
>> +     * the sampling period.
>> +     */
>> +    DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_BLOCK_STATE_UNKNOWN = 0,
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_BLOCK_STATE_ON: This block was powered on for some 
>> or all of
>> +     * the sampling period.
>> +     */
>> +    DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_BLOCK_STATE_ON = 1 << 0,
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_BLOCK_STATE_OFF: This block was powered off for 
>> some or all of the
>> +     * sampling period.
>> +     */
>> +    DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_BLOCK_STATE_OFF = 1 << 1,
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_BLOCK_STATE_AVAILABLE: This block was available 
>> for execution for
>> +     * some or all of the sampling period.
>> +     */
>> +    DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_BLOCK_STATE_AVAILABLE = 1 << 2,
> 
> Missing blank line.
> 
Ack.

>> +    /**
>> +     * @DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_BLOCK_STATE_UNAVAILABLE: This block was 
>> unavailable for execution for
>> +     * some or all of the sampling period.
>> +     */
>> +    DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_BLOCK_STATE_UNAVAILABLE = 1 << 3,
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_BLOCK_STATE_NORMAL: This block was executing in 
>> normal mode
>> +     * for some or all of the sampling period.
>> +     */
>> +    DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_BLOCK_STATE_NORMAL = 1 << 4,
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_BLOCK_STATE_PROTECTED: This block was executing in 
>> protected mode
>> +     * for some or all of the sampling period.
>> +     */
>> +    DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_BLOCK_STATE_PROTECTED = 1 << 5,
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * struct drm_panthor_perf_block_header - Header present before every block 
>> in the
>> + * sample ringbuffer.
>> + */
>> +struct drm_panthor_perf_block_header {
>> +    /** @block_type: Type of the block. */
>> +    __u8 block_type;
>> +
>> +    /** @block_idx: Block index. */
>> +    __u8 block_idx;
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @block_states: Coarse-grained block transitions, bitmask of enum
>> +     * drm_panthor_perf_block_states.
>> +     */
>> +    __u8 block_states;
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @clock: Clock used to produce the cycle count for this block, taken 
>> from
>> +     * enum drm_panthor_perf_clock. The cycle counts are stored in the 
>> sample header.
>> +     */
>> +    __u8 clock;
>> +
>> +    /** @pad: MBZ. */
>> +    __u8 pad[4];
> 
> Why not make it a __u32?
> 

I don't think there's any good reason not to, will change it in the next series.

>> +
>> +    /** @enable_mask: Bitmask of counters requested during the session 
>> setup. */
>> +    __u64 enable_mask[2];
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * enum drm_panthor_perf_sample_flags - Sample-wide events that occurred 
>> over the sampling
>> + * period.
>> + */
>> +enum drm_panthor_perf_sample_flags {
>> +    /**
>> +     * @DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_SAMPLE_OVERFLOW: This sample contains overflows 
>> due to the duration
>> +     * of the sampling period.
>> +     */
>> +    DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_SAMPLE_OVERFLOW = 1 << 0,
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_SAMPLE_ERROR: This sample encountered an error 
>> condition during
>> +     * the sample duration.
>> +     */
>> +    DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_SAMPLE_ERROR = 1 << 1,
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * struct drm_panthor_perf_sample_header - Header present before every 
>> sample.
>> + */
>> +struct drm_panthor_perf_sample_header {
>> +    /**
>> +     * @timestamp_start_ns: Earliest timestamp that values in this sample 
>> represent, in
>> +     * nanoseconds. Derived from CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 timestamp_start_ns;
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @timestamp_end_ns: Latest timestamp that values in this sample 
>> represent, in
>> +     * nanoseconds. Derived from CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 timestamp_end_ns;
>> +
>> +    /** @block_set: Set of performance counter blocks. */
>> +    __u8 block_set;
>> +
>> +    /** @pad: MBZ. */
>> +    __u8 pad[3];
>> +
>> +    /** @flags: Current sample flags, combination of 
>> drm_panthor_perf_sample_flags. */
>> +    __u32 flags;
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @user_data: User data provided as part of the command that triggered 
>> this sample.
>> +     *
>> +     * - Automatic samples (periodic ones or those around non-counting 
>> periods or power state
>> +     * transitions) will be tagged with the user_data provided as part of 
>> the
>> +     * DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_START call.
>> +     * - Manual samples will be tagged with the user_data provided with the
>> +     * DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_SAMPLE call.
>> +     * - A session's final automatic sample will be tagged with the 
>> user_data provided with the
>> +     * DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_STOP call.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 user_data;
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @toplevel_clock_cycles: The number of cycles elapsed between
>> +     * drm_panthor_perf_sample_header::timestamp_start_ns and
>> +     * drm_panthor_perf_sample_header::timestamp_end_ns on the top-level 
>> clock if the
>> +     * corresponding bit is set in drm_panthor_perf_info::supported_clocks.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 toplevel_clock_cycles;
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @coregroup_clock_cycles: The number of cycles elapsed between
>> +     * drm_panthor_perf_sample_header::timestamp_start_ns and
>> +     * drm_panthor_perf_sample_header::timestamp_end_ns on the coregroup 
>> clock if the
>> +     * corresponding bit is set in drm_panthor_perf_info::supported_clocks.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 coregroup_clock_cycles;
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @shader_clock_cycles: The number of cycles elapsed between
>> +     * drm_panthor_perf_sample_header::timestamp_start_ns and
>> +     * drm_panthor_perf_sample_header::timestamp_end_ns on the shader core 
>> clock if the
>> +     * corresponding bit is set in drm_panthor_perf_info::supported_clocks.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 shader_clock_cycles;
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * enum drm_panthor_perf_command - Command type passed to the 
>> DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_CONTROL
>> + * IOCTL.
>> + */
>> +enum drm_panthor_perf_command {
>> +    /** @DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_SETUP: Create a new performance counter 
>> sampling context. */
>> +    DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_SETUP,
>> +
>> +    /** @DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_TEARDOWN: Teardown a performance counter 
>> sampling context. */
>> +    DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_TEARDOWN,
>> +
>> +    /** @DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_START: Start a sampling session on the 
>> indicated context. */
>> +    DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_START,
>> +
>> +    /** @DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_STOP: Stop the sampling session on the 
>> indicated context. */
>> +    DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_STOP,
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_SAMPLE: Request a manual sample on the 
>> indicated context.
>> +     *
>> +     * When the sampling session is configured with a non-zero sampling 
>> frequency, any
>> +     * DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_CONTROL calls with this command will be ignored and 
>> return an
>> +     * -EINVAL.
>> +     */
>> +    DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_SAMPLE,
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * struct drm_panthor_perf_control - Arguments passed to 
>> DRM_PANTHOR_IOCTL_PERF_CONTROL.
>> + */
>> +struct drm_panthor_perf_control {
>> +    /** @cmd: Command from enum drm_panthor_perf_command. */
>> +    __u32 cmd;
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @handle: session handle.
>> +     *
>> +     * Returned by the DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_SETUP call.
>> +     * It must be used in subsequent commands for the same context.
>> +     */
>> +    __u32 handle;
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @size: size of the command structure.
>> +     *
>> +     * If the pointer is NULL, the size is updated by the driver to provide 
>> the size of the
>> +     * output structure. If the pointer is not NULL, the driver will only 
>> copy min(size,
>> +     * struct_size) to the pointer and update the size accordingly.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 size;
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @pointer: user pointer to a command type struct, such as
>> +     *            @struct drm_panthor_perf_cmd_start.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 pointer;
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * enum drm_panthor_perf_counter_set - The counter set to be requested from 
>> the hardware.
>> + *
>> + * The hardware supports a single performance counter set at a time, so 
>> requesting any set other
>> + * than the primary may fail if another process is sampling at the same 
>> time.
>> + *
>> + * If in doubt, the primary counter set has the most commonly used counters 
>> and requires no
>> + * additional permissions to open.
>> + */
>> +enum drm_panthor_perf_counter_set {
>> +    /**
>> +     * @DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_SET_PRIMARY: The default set configured on the 
>> hardware.
>> +     *
>> +     * This is the only set for which all counters in all blocks are 
>> defined.
>> +     */
>> +    DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_SET_PRIMARY,
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_SET_SECONDARY: The secondary performance counter 
>> set.
>> +     *
>> +     * Some blocks may not have any defined counters for this set, and the 
>> block will
>> +     * have the UNAVAILABLE block state permanently set in the block header.
>> +     *
>> +     * Accessing this set requires the calling process to have the 
>> CAP_PERFMON capability.
>> +     */
>> +    DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_SET_SECONDARY,
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_SET_TERTIARY: The tertiary performance counter set.
>> +     *
>> +     * Some blocks may not have any defined counters for this set, and the 
>> block will have
>> +     * the UNAVAILABLE block state permanently set in the block header. 
>> Note that the
>> +     * tertiary set has the fewest defined counter blocks.
>> +     *
>> +     * Accessing this set requires the calling process to have the 
>> CAP_PERFMON capability.
>> +     */
>> +    DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_SET_TERTIARY,
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * struct drm_panthor_perf_ringbuf_control - Struct used to map in the ring 
>> buffer control indices
>> + *                                           into memory shared between 
>> user and kernel.
>> + *
>> + */
>> +struct drm_panthor_perf_ringbuf_control {
>> +    /**
>> +     * @extract_idx: The index of the latest sample that was processed by 
>> userspace. Only
>> +     *               modifiable by userspace.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 extract_idx;
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @insert_idx: The index of the latest sample emitted by the kernel. 
>> Only modifiable by
>> +     *               modifiable by the kernel.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 insert_idx;
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * struct drm_panthor_perf_cmd_setup - Arguments passed to 
>> DRM_PANTHOR_IOCTL_PERF_CONTROL
>> + * when the DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_SETUP command is specified.
>> + */
>> +struct drm_panthor_perf_cmd_setup {
>> +    /**
>> +     * @block_set: Set of performance counter blocks, member of
>> +     *             enum drm_panthor_perf_block_set.
>> +     *
>> +     * This is a global configuration and only one set can be active at a 
>> time. If
>> +     * another client has already requested a counter set, any further 
>> requests
>> +     * for a different counter set will fail and return an -EBUSY.
>> +     *
>> +     * If the requested set does not exist, the request will fail and 
>> return an -EINVAL.
>> +     *
>> +     * Some sets have additional requirements to be enabled, and the setup 
>> request will
>> +     * fail with an -EACCES if these requirements are not satisfied.
>> +     */
>> +    __u8 block_set;
>> +
>> +    /** @pad: MBZ. */
>> +    __u8 pad[7];
>> +
>> +    /** @fd: eventfd for signalling the availability of a new sample. */
>> +    __u32 fd;
>> +
>> +    /** @ringbuf_handle: Handle to the BO to write perf counter sample to. 
>> */
>> +    __u32 ringbuf_handle;
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @control_handle: Handle to the BO containing a contiguous 16 byte 
>> range, used for the
>> +     * insert and extract indices for the ringbuffer.
>> +     */
>> +    __u32 control_handle;
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @sample_slots: The number of slots available in the 
>> userspace-provided BO. Must be
>> +     * a power of 2.
>> +     *
>> +     * If sample_slots * sample_size does not match the BO size, the setup 
>> request will fail.
>> +     */
>> +    __u32 sample_slots;
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @control_offset: Offset into the control BO where the insert and 
>> extract indices are
>> +     * located.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 control_offset;
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @sample_freq_ns: Period between automatic counter sample collection 
>> in nanoseconds. Zero
>> +     * disables automatic collection and all collection must be done 
>> through explicit calls
>> +     * to DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_CONTROL.SAMPLE. Non-zero values will disable 
>> manual counter sampling
>> +     * via the DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_SAMPLE command.
>> +     *
>> +     * This disables software-triggered periodic sampling, but hardware 
>> will still trigger
>> +     * automatic samples on certain events, including shader core power 
>> transitions, and
>> +     * entries to and exits from non-counting periods. The final stop 
>> command will also
>> +     * trigger a sample to ensure no data is lost.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 sample_freq_ns;
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @fw_enable_mask: Bitmask of counters to request from the FW counter 
>> block. Any bits
>> +     * past the first drm_panthor_perf_info.counters_per_block bits will be 
>> ignored. Bit 0
>> +     * corresponds to counter 0.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 fw_enable_mask[2];
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @cshw_enable_mask: Bitmask of counters to request from the CSHW 
>> counter block. Any bits
>> +     * past the first drm_panthor_perf_info.counters_per_block bits will be 
>> ignored. Bit 0
>> +     * corresponds to counter 0.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 cshw_enable_mask[2];
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @tiler_enable_mask: Bitmask of counters to request from the tiler 
>> counter block. Any
>> +     * bits past the first drm_panthor_perf_info.counters_per_block bits 
>> will be ignored. Bit
>> +     * 0 corresponds to counter 0.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 tiler_enable_mask[2];
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @memsys_enable_mask: Bitmask of counters to request from the memsys 
>> counter blocks. Any
>> +     * bits past the first drm_panthor_perf_info.counters_per_block bits 
>> will be ignored. Bit 0
>> +     * corresponds to counter 0.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 memsys_enable_mask[2];
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @shader_enable_mask: Bitmask of counters to request from the shader 
>> core counter blocks.
>> +     * Any bits past the first drm_panthor_perf_info.counters_per_block 
>> bits will be ignored.
>> +     * Bit 0 corresponds to counter 0.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 shader_enable_mask[2];
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * struct drm_panthor_perf_cmd_start - Arguments passed to 
>> DRM_PANTHOR_IOCTL_PERF_CONTROL
>> + * when the DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_START command is specified.
>> + */
>> +struct drm_panthor_perf_cmd_start {
>> +    /**
>> +     * @user_data: User provided data that will be attached to automatic 
>> samples collected
>> +     * until the next DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_STOP.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 user_data;
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * struct drm_panthor_perf_cmd_stop - Arguments passed to 
>> DRM_PANTHOR_IOCTL_PERF_CONTROL
>> + * when the DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_STOP command is specified.
>> + */
>> +struct drm_panthor_perf_cmd_stop {
>> +    /**
>> +     * @user_data: User provided data that will be attached to the 
>> automatic sample collected
>> +     * at the end of this sampling session.
>> +     */
>> +    __u64 user_data;
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * struct drm_panthor_perf_cmd_sample - Arguments passed to 
>> DRM_PANTHOR_IOCTL_PERF_CONTROL
>> + * when the DRM_PANTHOR_PERF_COMMAND_SAMPLE command is specified.
>> + */
>> +struct drm_panthor_perf_cmd_sample {
>> +    /** @user_data: User provided data that will be attached to the 
>> sample.*/
>> +    __u64 user_data;
>> +};
>> +
>>  /**
>>   * DRM_IOCTL_PANTHOR() - Build a Panthor IOCTL number
>>   * @__access: Access type. Must be R, W or RW.
>> @@ -1237,6 +1800,8 @@ enum {
>>              DRM_IOCTL_PANTHOR(WR, BO_SYNC, bo_sync),
>>      DRM_IOCTL_PANTHOR_BO_QUERY_INFO =
>>              DRM_IOCTL_PANTHOR(WR, BO_QUERY_INFO, bo_query_info),
>> +    DRM_IOCTL_PANTHOR_PERF_CONTROL =
>> +            DRM_IOCTL_PANTHOR(WR, PERF_CONTROL, perf_control)
>>  };
>>  
>>  #if defined(__cplusplus)
> 

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